Overexposed lines on film

OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
I really am grateful and appreciate the time everyone takes to answer but as stated several times already this happens with at least 3 different cameras as well as developing tanks (all plastic all metal and metal in plastic) so it's not a light leak ;-)
 
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format

True the Paterson tanks take longer to invert.
 
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
The twizzle stick gave me horrible results could you please detail how you use it ?
 
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format

I agree this does not makes sense to me either!
What I deduce from this is that the problem clearly happens in the very beginning of the development and having more initial inversion time evens out the development. I just added a prewash to the 1 minute initial agitation and it looks even better on the negative but I need to see the contact print to really tell.
Also both the film developing/darkroom cookbooks and way beyond monochrome recommend an initial 1 minute agitation especially for development time bellow 10 minutes. Plus HC110 in dilution B is a very active developer so I imagine it does easily streak the film and more agitation at first may even things out.
I'm not sure I understand what you mean about the stop bath. What I meant with the tank not being full is that when inverted the level of the developer might be where those streaks are and thus be more active at these locations and generate the streaks. But it's far fetch.
 
Last edited:
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
Humm I assume you assume I am a woman but Vania is the russian diminutive for Yvan as in Tchekov's Uncle Vania ;-)
But no I really don't think so. I even put my watch out of the darkroom...
 
Last edited:

Craig

Subscriber
Joined
Apr 8, 2004
Messages
2,248
Location
Calgary
Format
Multi Format
Humm I assume you assume I am a woman but Vania is the russian diminutive for Yvan as in Tchekov's Uncle Vania ;-)
.
No, cufflinks are used on men's shirts to hold the cuff at the end of the sleeve together in place of a button.
 

MattKing

Moderator
Moderator
Joined
Apr 24, 2005
Messages
52,179
Location
Delta, BC Canada
Format
Medium Format
No, cufflinks are used on men's shirts to hold the cuff at the end of the sleeve together in place of a button.
And they can be large and clunky.
 

pentaxuser

Member
Joined
May 9, 2005
Messages
19,671
Location
Daventry, No
Format
35mm
What I meant by my reference to stop bath was that even when the film is uncovered by inversion for maybe a second or less in time each time the tank is inverted, the amount of developer still on the film is enough to act on it. If it were not enough and development stopped instantly the developer is emptied then there would be no need to use a stop bath to instantly stop development

I have never used an initial 30 secs of agitation. I invert for 10 secs at the beginning and 10 secs every minute. In 18 years of developin g many films both 35mm and 120 I have never had the problem you have. I am not saying 30 secs is wrong, it is not. What I am saying is I have never found that my non use of 30 secs at the start has caused me a problem

I feel that there is just a chance that we may need to look elsewhere for the cause. Basically if anyone follows the Kodak or Ilford agitation then he can be pretty sure that agitation is not the issue

pentaxuser
 

otto.f

Member
Joined
Aug 18, 2017
Messages
350
Location
Netherlands
Format
Multi Format
Vania: how do you mix your HC110 to working solution, say eg. 1+32, in one or two steps?
 
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format

I did not mean that it stops developing but that it develops more along the lines where the developer is.

"I have never used an initial 30 secs of agitation. I invert for 10 secs at the beginning and 10 secs every minute. In 18 years of developin g many films both 35mm and 120 I have never had the problem you have. I am not saying 30 secs is wrong, it is not. What I am saying is I have never found that my non use of 30 secs at the start has caused me a problem"

So does the knowledgeable printer who developed my film and so does recommend Ilford. But when I do that it's worse than ever... Even 30 seconds is now unusable for me only 1 minute works.

My feeling is that you are both right and wrong. Clearly a 1 minute initial agitation sort of solves the problem, even more so with a 3 minutes prewash. But I think these mesures might compensate for something else and even out the chemical defect that is happening anyways. Even though they are now imperceptible I can still sort of recognise the streaks patterns lurking in the highlights waiting to reappear.
But frankly I went through every possible steps and nothing makes sense nor seems to work.
It's not the 3 cameras, it's not the 4 tanks I have tried now, nor the many reels it's not the chemistry, it's not the film, it's not the pouring of the developer since I dipped the reels straight in the tank. What else ? The only factor I have not adjusted yet is myself. Maybe I should convince my wife to do the development for me under my supervision with everything else being equal. Maybe I am emitting some sort of bad vibe imprinting the film...
 
Last edited:
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
Vania: how do you mix your HC110 to working solution, say eg. 1+32, in one or two steps?
I mixe a large quantity that I use as a stock that is good for several months. The current mix is less than a week fresh.
 
Last edited:

MattKing

Moderator
Moderator
Joined
Apr 24, 2005
Messages
52,179
Location
Delta, BC Canada
Format
Medium Format
I mixe a large quantity that I use as a stock that is good for several months. The current mix is less than a week fresh.
That is where I would look next, because it is a problematic approach.
A partially filled bottle of stock is projected to last 2 months.
 

Craig

Subscriber
Joined
Apr 8, 2004
Messages
2,248
Location
Calgary
Format
Multi Format

What about your darkroom? Is it actually dark? As experiment, when it's daylight outside try sitting in your darkroom (or wherever you load film) for about 15 min to allow your eyes to completely adjust and see if you can see any light leaks? A small pinhole in a wall can produce a small shaft of light.
 
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
Yes it's dark and I manage to have the streaks become almost imperceptible with an initial 1 minute agitation. Light leaks do not get better with agitation... Plus I would have to stand in the exact same position when loading the reels and have the streaks always at the same place...
 
Last edited:
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
That is where I would look next, because it is a problematic approach.
A partially filled bottle of stock is projected to last 2 months.
HC110 last for 6 months at least! This is what makes it so convenient. The problem persisted over two mix and this particular mix is fresh... but yeah I guess I should try a different developper altogether just to see.
 

foc

Subscriber
Joined
Jun 30, 2010
Messages
2,500
Location
Sligo, Ireland
Format
35mm
I have been watching this thread from the side and am fascinated by the problem.
I hope I have the fact correctly below, correct me if I don't, please.
  • Not the camera. 3 different cameras used.
  • Not the developing reels. Metal & plastic used.
  • Not a light leak in the darkroom. Would have to stand in the same position each time.
  • Lab processed film did not show the lines on the negatives.
I have a few questions @Vania , please.
  • Do you put a rubber band around your films after you have attached the "exposed" sticker to the outside of the film?
  • Have you tried to load your films, onto the reels, in a changing bag in the dark, in your darkroom?
  • Do you cut the film from the backing paper or tear off the tape?
  • Which end of the film do you load onto the reel first? The start or the end?
  • Do you load this way every time?

I did notice on one of the frames posted here that there was a crescent moon mark on the negative. This usually suggests that the film was kinked and this again usually happens at the film of either removing backing paper and/or loading onto reel. (see below)
 
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
Hi! Thanks for taking the time to consider this.
Never used a rubber band nor heard about using one.
My darkroom is pitch black and I pay attention to hide my fluorescent clock and thermometer and remove my watch although these have proven quite safe over the years. It won't cost anything to try though but I just don't see why... and light leaks don't get better with more agitation.
I tear the tape and usually load that end 1st onto the reel. Although for these tests I cut my rolls in 2 for saving on film. Hence maybe the crescent moon shape I guess.\
Do you think the kink from loading would affect the film on all it length ?
 
Last edited:

bdial

Subscriber
Joined
Jan 2, 2005
Messages
7,448
Location
North East U.S.
Format
Multi Format
Do you think the kink from loading would affect the film on all it length ?

The kink would only affect the spot where it is.
... Leastwise, that has been my experience.

Have you tried pre-filling the tank with developer to help eliminate the pouring-in portion of the process? Like several others here I am stumped.
 

otto.f

Member
Joined
Aug 18, 2017
Messages
350
Location
Netherlands
Format
Multi Format
I mixe a large quantity that I use as a stock that is good for several months. The current mix is less than a week fresh.
ok, fair enough.
But: you say that agitating 1min. reduces the stripes to nearly invisible. Do you pre-soak? That would help giving a more even distribution of the developer over the film at the start. And the impact at the start is relatively decisive. How that would be related to a consistent pattern of lines on the films would be the next question then.
 
Last edited:
OP
OP

Vania

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2010
Messages
148
Format
Medium Format
It's all a bit blurry still but I can say that the 1 min initial agitation made a dramatic improvement and I think that pre-soak adds a little extra evenness although pre-soaking before I tried the added initial agitation time did not provide a noticeable improvement.
Can these streaks be the infamous bromide drags?
 

snusmumriken

Subscriber
Joined
Jul 22, 2021
Messages
2,383
Location
Salisbury, UK
Format
35mm
bdial I think Vania answers your question here

pentaxuser
Do you think it's possible that in thrusting the reels sharply into the developer, the film caves in and touches the next turn of film in the spiral, causing uneven processing? It might explain the shape of the marks perhaps, although I still don't see how that would cause darker lines in the negative, and presumably Vania pours the chemical into the tank for the stop and fixer stages.
 

MattKing

Moderator
Moderator
Joined
Apr 24, 2005
Messages
52,179
Location
Delta, BC Canada
Format
Medium Format
Try the other approach - pouring the developer into the tank with film loaded and the top on.
Most of us use that method, so I can provide reassurance that it works well.
Modern Paterson Super System 4 tanks fill very evenly and quickly when you work that way.
 
Cookies are required to use this site. You must accept them to continue using the site. Learn more…