I fully understand that this is a very subjective question, but is there anything close to a universal developer that satisfies most needs ? Mine would be HC-110 or lately Ilfotec HC for the sheer versatility that they offer. Pea soup economy coupled with high performance is a winning combination. Want a 3 stop push and it will do it. Vary dilutions and effects like stand development or semi stand are easily possible. It may be the swiss army knife of developers as someone said (Covington maybe).
Does one shoe size fit everyone? Well, maybe if you force it to; but it might not be comfortable. Developers like D76 were marketed as a middle-of-the-road versatile option with good reason; but I haven't used that in decades because I prefer what more specialized developers can do with specific films.
On the other side of the pond, or channel for you John, Rodinal or its clone seem very popular. With the dilution, you can develop almost any film out there.
I wanted to like Rodinal but couldn't make it work for me.
D-23 is similar to D-76. It is very cheap and can be replenished.I liked ID-11 which is analogous to D76. However, cost ruled that out
D-23 is similar to D-76. It is very cheap and can be replenished.
It probably will. I somehow missed that requirement. I never tried pushing film with D23. The development time would be quite long even in stock solution. Probably a question for a different thread, I am sure someone has tried it.Wouldn't D23 be hard pressed to manage a 3 stop push?
Rodinal is far too brutal for my needs. It may work for many, but not me. I hate the stuff. It is far too eager to assassinate highlights.
D-23 is similar to D-76. It is very cheap and can be replenished.
I wanted to like Rodinal but couldn't make it work for me.
D-23 leaps to mind. It's endlessly flexible in how it can be applied.
Pyrocat-HD is another for much the same reason.
With Rodinal dilution is the key to controlling contrast not just development tome.
Similar but not close enough for push processing.
Then you are not using it optimally.
There are other excellent developers.
Ian
It probably will. I somehow missed that requirement. I never tried pushing film with D23. The development time would be quite long even in stock solution. Probably a question for a different thread, I am sure someone has tried it.
With Rodinal dilution is the key to controlling contrast not just development tome.
If it is a do it all developer then it also has to do paper:
M-Q Universal
DK93
DK50
Versatol
Of course, nothing says you can't use Dektol for film. Or, for that matter, use Microdol for paper - takes about 15 minutes, and the blacks aren't anything to write home about.
* * *
For a film-only developer I concur with several other posters - D-76 is as good a 'universal' developer as you will find.
Of course, nothing says you can't use Dektol for film.
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