I don't know if you have any experience when you scratch the surface with your finger when load the film on the reel before development.
The result is the same. The trace turns to be dark on negative.
I realise that if I rotate the tank very violently, it's the same effect and much more because the wave is the physic scratch and the chemistry leaves the double effect.
Even water is soft, it's still there. So it's the same thing as you scratch the surface of the film with your finger.
Because of water, it looks like fog.