Is film better for the truth?

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Mike Lopez

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It is not tripe. It is a response to your views that you do not like.
You thinking you know what my views are is more tripe. I don’t have a dog in this fight, but you’ve been called out multiple times for leveling this same insult at people. It’s childish and stupid.
 
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To indicate “something “ and to name “something” is an intentionality that is quite vexing, depending on your mediations on “referent”.
 

MattKing

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You are confusing the composition with the original image on film or the chip memory.
Both of which are not the thing you see when you look at it.
What you see is the fable, not any truth that may reside in it.
And that is something to celebrate.
 

CMoore

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Wow.......some bizarre accusations being tossed around.
This thread has been, kind of, a bummer to read.
My crystal ball did not foresee this train-wreck coming. :smile:
 

5150Bronco

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yes definitely has turned a corner.

I was just sharing my experience when I first got into IG and learning photoshop two years ago then my opinion/experience got turned into a mess. People should be able to share experiences here.
 

markjwyatt

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What about the controversy over Robert Capa's "The Falling Soldier."
Was this adding or removing truth?

The picture accurately portrays a man falling backwards while losing hold of a rifle. The question you are asking is "is the testimony of the photographer truthful" (in that the photograph was taken the moment this man was shot in the head)?
There are two truths to be investigated:

1. A photographic one- "the man is falling backwards while losing hold of his rifle"
2. A testimony- "the photograph depicts the moment the man was shot in the head and died".

The photographic truth is discernible from the photograph. The testimony is not; though the photograph at worst does not easily contradict the testimony. At best it supports it circumstantially.
 

CMoore

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yes definitely has turned a corner.

I was just sharing my experience when I first got into IG and learning photoshop two years ago then my opinion/experience got turned into a mess. People should be able to share experiences here.
JMHO of course, but i appreciate you sharing your Thoughts/Experience and see nothing wrong with your doing so.
Thank You :cool:
 

TheFlyingCamera

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A wrong doesn't make a right, especially in journalism photography where most people expect the photographer to be depicting things as accurately as possible. Photos can be used as propaganda inciting people to riot or go to war. It's a very dangerous weapon in the hands of people, especially photographers, who have an agenda.
But this end (propaganda) can be readily achieved without a single manipulated pixel. The Russians have been doing this against Ukraine of late trying to pass off old photos of things that happened elsewhere in the past as if they were happening right now in Ukraine. They're getting caught and called out for it, but the only thing they altered was the caption.
 

Ayne

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So avoid the controversy by honestly labeling photographs. Some people insist at prints be labeled as silver chemical prints or inkjets or film or digital. One should be able to honestly talk about their work. Is that so hard?
You are worse that that flyboy "Stone" that used to low ride here, whenever answers were given to posts he changed them so he could tell everybody they were an idiot. So where in the OP's presentation was there language about labeling of photographs to prove they were legitimate for your specific tastes. You should really pick up a history of photography book and read it, maybe you would stop writing such nonsensical posts.
 

5150Bronco

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Hopefully we can all get back on the positive and constructive path here.

I do appreciate reading other people's perspectives here because basically this helps my growth in photography and understanding of this craft.

I would never argue somebody's truth or interpretation of what they see or capture in a photograph. I could I really? That's seem dangerous territory like trying to convince somebody they are wrong or what they believe is not true.

I am a landscape photographer so when I went to certain places and then saw other people capture the same location and it was "different" I was shocked that happened because I believed that everything in the landscape would show up in the photograph. So maybe it was my ignorance that was in the wrong or not understanding the art of photography.......

Anyway, let's keep it going good here.....
 

Helge

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I believe there is a false dichotomy between documentary and “art” photography.

But it is undeniable that there is a visceral and global difference in reaction between what people know and acknowledge to be a construction and fantasy, and then something that is more or less grabbed from reality.
Whether that is innately human or is a social construction, or somewhere in between is an interesting question.

Fact of the matter is that it’s there and probably will be for the foreseeable future.

People will instinctively look for indicators and proof, that what they are looking at is real.
And they get increasingly sophisticated at that.
Signs that what they’re looking at is from a film negative a positive, is one of those indicators.
 
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TheFlyingCamera

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So avoid the controversy by honestly labeling photographs. Some people insist at prints be labeled as silver chemical prints or inkjets or film or digital. One should be able to honestly talk about their work. Is that so hard?
While I agree that accurate labeling of prints is important ( I would not buy an inkjet print when looking for a platinum, for example, and be righteously pissed off if someone tried to pass an inkjet off as a platinum ), you are confusing meaning with methodology yet again. The method of making the print is quite secondary to the content of the image, 99% of the time. I don't respond to a photograph and want to look at it for hours, or want to part with my hard-earned cash to hang it on my wall, simply because it is a (type x) print. I'm not going to part with my cash to own a fine-art-silver-gelatin-landscape-print-by-an-ansel-adams-wannabe just because it's a fine art silver gelatin print. It can be the most well-executed print in the world with the highest degree of craft possible, but if the image content hits the snooze button, the craft behind it (and the accurate labeling of that craft, which is the primary marketing position of said photograph) is irrelevant.

Accurate labeling of the materials used to make the print IS relevant to the owner of the print insofar as that determines how to frame, mount, or store the print.

Going back to the other "truth" notion we've been tossing around here, IN CONTEXT, declaring the degree of manipulation in an image is either critically important or utterly unimportant except for marketing purposes. Where do you draw the line as to what is too much? Helicopter shark is incredibly obvious in the "too much" department, as is the photo I've used before of a T-Rex, a man, and a flying great white shark that's bigger than the T-Rex, looking over the edge of a cliff.
badphotoshop.jpg

On the flip side, though, if I had cloned out the scratches on the side of the caboose in this image
full

(the ones beside the side window of the caboose, closer to the viewer) would it have made ANY difference at all in the "truth" of this photo, or your enjoyment thereof? No. The only time it would have mattered is if I were selling the caboose and represented it as having a perfect paint job. So context matters, infinitely more than some ideologically pure standard.

Where I feel like you're getting lost is the insistence on craft over content.
I do feel craft is important.
I do think people should place greater value on craft in their own work - craftsmanship is something to be proud of and exhibiting good craftsmanship is its own form of marketing.
I also think that we, as an analog-focused community, get entirely too caught up here in conversations around gear and technique to the detriment of image content.
 
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The picture accurately portrays a man falling backwards while losing hold of a rifle. The question you are asking is "is the testimony of the photographer truthful" (in that the photograph was taken the moment this man was shot in the head)?
There are two truths to be investigated:

1. A photographic one- "the man is falling backwards while losing hold of his rifle"
2. A testimony- "the photograph depicts the moment the man was shot in the head and died".

The photographic truth is discernible from the photograph. The testimony is not; though the photograph at worst does not easily contradict the testimony. At best it supports it circumstantially.
Just to clarify for others what is the back story on this photo. Some people have claimed that Capa staged the photo. That the soldier never got shot. He just acted that way. The photo was published that he actually got shot.

So I think this goes to the heart of the discussion about "truth" or maybe a better word is accuracy that the photo depicts what actually was photographed and whether it happened naturally and was not fabricated. The photo I believe was a bit of propaganda in that it helped people take one side of the conflict or the other. So "truth" has a huge effect especially on photojournalism. But while photos just for the sake of art may not have any political effect, it still raises the question about "truth" in photography and what "responsibilities" photographers may have.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Falling_Soldier
 
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While I agree that accurate labeling of prints is important ( I would not buy an inkjet print when looking for a platinum, for example, and be righteously pissed off if someone tried to pass an inkjet off as a platinum ), you are confusing meaning with methodology yet again. The method of making the print is quite secondary to the content of the image, 99% of the time. I don't respond to a photograph and want to look at it for hours, or want to part with my hard-earned cash to hang it on my wall, simply because it is a (type x) print. I'm not going to part with my cash to own a fine-art-silver-gelatin-landscape-print-by-an-ansel-adams-wannabe just because it's a fine art silver gelatin print. It can be the most well-executed print in the world with the highest degree of craft possible, but if the image content hits the snooze button, the craft behind it (and the accurate labeling of that craft, which is the primary marketing position of said photograph) is irrelevant.

Accurate labeling of the materials used to make the print IS relevant to the owner of the print insofar as that determines how to frame, mount, or store the print.

Going back to the other "truth" notion we've been tossing around here, IN CONTEXT, declaring the degree of manipulation in an image is either critically important or utterly unimportant except for marketing purposes. Where do you draw the line as to what is too much? Helicopter shark is incredibly obvious in the "too much" department, as is the photo I've used before of a T-Rex, a man, and a flying great white shark that's bigger than the T-Rex, looking over the edge of a cliff.
badphotoshop.jpg

On the flip side, though, if I had cloned out the scratches on the side of the caboose in this image
full

(the ones beside the side window of the caboose, closer to the viewer) would it have made ANY difference at all in the "truth" of this photo, or your enjoyment thereof? No. The only time it would have mattered is if I were selling the caboose and represented it as having a perfect paint job. So context matters, infinitely more than some ideologically pure standard.

Where I feel like you're getting lost is the insistence on craft over content.
I do feel craft is important.
I do think people should place greater value on craft in their own work - craftsmanship is something to be proud of and exhibiting good craftsmanship is its own form of marketing.
I also think that we, as an analog-focused community, get entirely too caught up here in conversations around gear and technique to the detriment of image content.
Removing scratches might be in the same order as when I remove dust spots in Lightroom left on the film when I scan them. But adding the caboose to the picture or replacing the sky from another picture would be of a different order. Let's not throw the baby out with the bathwater.
 

Sirius Glass

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We are again in an age when many things that were accepted behavior in the past is no longer accepted. Each of these changes may or may not affect how each of us will do things in the future. I strongly feel that if each of us is passing off an image-photograph that can intentionally miss lead people we have a moral responsibility to clarify if the image is real or imagined. Some disagree.
 

MattKing

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I've seen some rumblings about posts about using photographs for the purpose of propaganda as being "political".
In a thread about photography and truth, discussions about photographs used as propaganda aren't political, they are about photography.
If people start taking sides in the issues which are the subject of what appears to be propaganda, that is when we will delete those arguments.
If you are unsure, perhaps consider preceding any comment with a phrase like: "these appear to be propaganda".
 

Ayne

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Does it end with "100 ... 1 to do it and 99 to say i could have done that"
 

Don_ih

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We are again in an age when many things that were accepted behavior in the past is no longer accepted. Each of these changes may or may not affect how each of us will do things in the future. I strongly feel that if each of us is passing off an image-photograph that can intentionally miss lead people we have a moral responsibility to clarify if the image is real or imagined. Some disagree.

For some reason, that reminds me of

"We are all interested in the future, for that is where you and I are going to spend the rest of our lives. And remember my friend, future events such as these will affect you in the future. You are interested in the unknown, the mysterious, the unexplainable. That is why you are here." --- Criswell, Plan 9 from Outer Space.
 

TheFlyingCamera

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Removing scratches might be in the same order as when I remove dust spots in Lightroom left on the film when I scan them. But adding the caboose to the picture or replacing the sky from another picture would be of a different order. Let's not throw the baby out with the bathwater.
In that particular instance, I was referring not to damage to the film stock itself but rather "imperfections" in the caboose that may or may not be aesthetically unappealing. Yes, it is very much a question of degree, and a question of intent, and I understand your perspective on adding the caboose entirely (note: I did not). And if someone were to add the caboose entirely, I would argue that what you are looking at is in fact an illustration composed from photographs, rather than a photograph. I'm not trying to throw out the baby with the bathwater here, I'm just saying that drawing a hard line based on some kind of purity standard and saying "no manipulation ever!" is just as wrong-headed as saying "you should be able to call it a photograph when you splice in a T-Rex and a flying shark". I think we need to do more looking at art as just art, that resonates emotionally, and be less concerned about purity gatekeeping IN ART. In photojournalism or criminal court cases, where the intent of image-making is radically different and carries potential legal and/or political consequences, that's an entirely different animal. But that's not what we're talking about here.
 

Sean

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In that particular instance, I was referring not to damage to the film stock itself but rather "imperfections" in the caboose that may or may not be aesthetically unappealing. Yes, it is very much a question of degree, and a question of intent, and I understand your perspective on adding the caboose entirely (note: I did not). And if someone were to add the caboose entirely, I would argue that what you are looking at is in fact an illustration composed from photographs, rather than a photograph. I'm not trying to throw out the baby with the bathwater here, I'm just saying that drawing a hard line based on some kind of purity standard and saying "no manipulation ever!" is just as wrong-headed as saying "you should be able to call it a photograph when you splice in a T-Rex and a flying shark". I think we need to do more looking at art as just art, that resonates emotionally, and be less concerned about purity gatekeeping IN ART. In photojournalism or criminal court cases, where the intent of image-making is radically different and carries potential legal and/or political consequences, that's an entirely different animal. But that's not what we're talking about here.
Pretty much how I feel about it these days. It seems this is the way it has to be now, considering the exponential advancements in AI or other imaging systems we are being bombarded with. I am seeing AI systems create "super-resolution" where a fuzzy image is rebuilt by the AI to look how it should look at a high resolution (based on what it has learned said image should look like).

Is the image on the right a truth? It was re-built by an AI algorithm. Would most people even care? Apply the same technique to landscapes etc.

Screen Shot 2022-03-30 at 12.51.33 PM.png
 

Helge

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Pretty much how I feel about it these days. It seems this is the way it has to be now, considering the exponential advancements in AI or other imaging systems we are being bombarded with. I am seeing AI systems create "super-resolution" where a fuzzy image is rebuilt by the AI to look how it should look at a high resolution (based on what it has learned said image should look like).

Is the image on the right a truth? It was re-built by an AI algorithm. Would most people even care? Apply the same technique to landscapes etc.

View attachment 301760
You could use that same type of AI, teach it on film, and have it extract and increase contrast on very low contrast detail and suppress/remove grain.
We can do it implicitly or instinctively when looking at an enlargement, so of course it can be done.
Less heroic acts is done on the fly with noisy ray tracing.
Is that less invention to the point of being fundamentally different, or just a case of degree?
 

Ayne

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Pretty much how I feel about it these days. It seems this is the way it has to be now, considering the exponential advancements in AI or other imaging systems we are being bombarded with. I am seeing AI systems create "super-resolution" where a fuzzy image is rebuilt by the AI to look how it should look at a high resolution (based on what it has learned said image should look like).

Is the image on the right a truth? It was re-built by an AI algorithm. Would most people even care? Apply the same technique to landscapes etc.

View attachment 301760
Truth be told, this is like automated "chat bot" that has replaced "customer service" agents and fake Linkedin profiles recently exposed in the news. AI based humanoids have been on the internet for ever as part of Catfishing campaigns run by underworld organizations.
 

Ivo Stunga

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Is the image on the right a truth? It was re-built by an AI algorithm. Would most people even care? Apply the same technique to landscapes etc.

screen-shot-2022-03-30-at-12-51-33-pm-png.301760
I don't and am impressed with the outcome, want to learn some more. It'd be fun to feed it something underexposed and poorly scanned to see what it does. Then I could have my shitty original and something interesting/usable on the side.
If the AI made my scans look more like slides (improved the result to be truer to that) on the vinyl, I'd consider using it - Le horror!
 
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In that particular instance, I was referring not to damage to the film stock itself but rather "imperfections" in the caboose that may or may not be aesthetically unappealing. Yes, it is very much a question of degree, and a question of intent, and I understand your perspective on adding the caboose entirely (note: I did not). And if someone were to add the caboose entirely, I would argue that what you are looking at is in fact an illustration composed from photographs, rather than a photograph. I'm not trying to throw out the baby with the bathwater here, I'm just saying that drawing a hard line based on some kind of purity standard and saying "no manipulation ever!" is just as wrong-headed as saying "you should be able to call it a photograph when you splice in a T-Rex and a flying shark". I think we need to do more looking at art as just art, that resonates emotionally, and be less concerned about purity gatekeeping IN ART. In photojournalism or criminal court cases, where the intent of image-making is radically different and carries potential legal and/or political consequences, that's an entirely different animal. But that's not what we're talking about here.
There's nothing wrong with morphing photography into graphic art if that's what we want. But we'll have to expect that the public will lose trust in photography as a source of capturing reality.
 

Ayne

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I don't and am impressed with the outcome, want to learn some more. It'd be fun to feed it something underexposed and poorly scanned to see what it does. Then I could have my shitty original and something interesting/usable on the side.
If the AI made my scans look more like slides (improved the result to be truer to that) on the vinyl, I'd consider using it - Le horror!
It is like Plastic Surgery. Sometimes it is done for love most other times to chase the dragon. I suggest if you do this to your film you do it for love.
 
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