Help with sudden staining on RA4 Prints?

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brbo

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My god i feel like an idiot, I've been looking for that forever cuz the bottles themselves just have 10L ratio with water and starter. I just convert it to 1L. I have some ektacolor replensisher I'll try with it. Idk if mixing brands matter

You probably meant Ektacolor Starter, but it will probably work, yes. It did in my case for Fuji RA-4 developer. But, as I said, Ektacolor RA-4 developer needed like 20ml of starter and Fuji needs about 80ml. In reality I could skip the starter altogether with Ektacolor and just add a bit more water and there was zero difference in my prints. Fuji chemistry was totally different and I would get horrible cyan/yellow (even worse than yours) whites and casts when using developer without a starter.

So why doesn't it say add starter on the bottle just water? Sorry im new to all this and I really appreciate you teaching me how this works

Because the instructions on the bottle is for mixing the replenisher not working/tank solution. Confusion probably comes from thinking that the bottle is "replenisher" when in fact it is the "replenisher concentrate".
 
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You probably meant Ektacolor Starter, but it will probably work, yes. It did in my case for Fuji RA-4 developer. But, as I said, Ektacolor RA-4 developer needed like 20ml of starter and Fuji needs about 80ml. In reality I could skip the starter altogether with Ektacolor and just add a bit more water and there was zero difference in my prints. Fuji chemistry was totally different and I would get horrible cyan/yellow (even worse than yours) whites and casts when using developer without a starter.



Because the instructions on the bottle is for mixing the replenisher not working/tank solution.

Thank you so much you probably just solved my issue, I'll try when im home
 

koraks

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So why doesn't it say add starter on the bottle just water? Sorry im new to all this and I really appreciate you teaching me how this works

As @brbo says, it's because the instructions are for mixing the replenisher. I mentioned earlier that Champion targets commercial labs primarily. In their typical use, the developer is virtually always used as a replenisher. The developer-with-starter is only mixed when a machine has been drained, the developer discarded and a fresh batch is made. This doesn't happen all that often (as it's wasteful) and most of the 'maintenance' of the chemistry consists of adding replenisher. So the instructions on the label fit the typical use case - which is different from your situation.
 
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As @brbo says, it's because the instructions are for mixing the replenisher. I mentioned earlier that Champion targets commercial labs primarily. In their typical use, the developer is virtually always used as a replenisher. The developer-with-starter is only mixed when a machine has been drained, the developer discarded and a fresh batch is made. This doesn't happen all that often (as it's wasteful) and most of the 'maintenance' of the chemistry consists of adding replenisher. So the instructions on the label fit the typical use case - which is different from your situation.

So so according to this chart, I just follow this with my champion replenisher, Kodak ekatcolor and water basically
 

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brbo

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So so according to this chart, I just follow this with my champion replenisher, Kodak ekatcolor and water basically

Yes, I would start with:

925ml water + 50ml replenisher concentrate + 25ml Ektacolor starter = 1L of working solution (I assumed that one bottle of concentrate is 1L and that 1L of concentrate makes 10L of replenisher, which might not be true according to this... you'll have to check what you actually have)

If you get good prints, leave it at that. Otherwise you might play with how much Ektacolor starter you need or buy Champion starter so that you know 25ml is the correct amount.

And also I guess I should ask what developer should I purchase from champion [or anywhere else] to make all this as easy and simple as possible?

I'm pretty sure that you will find it easy enough when you realise how much cheaper per litre that developer is compared to Bellini and other "home-user-friendly" solutions.
 
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koraks

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So so according to this chart, I just follow this with my champion replenisher, Kodak ekatcolor and water basically

Looks good! Follow @brbo's lead.

what developer should I purchase from champion [or anywhere else] to make all this as easy and simple as possible?
Really, any developer should work. Some are marketed specifically for low-volume and low-temperature use, but frankly, I've never heard of any developer that didn't work for the kind of stuff we do (i.e. low volume printing in a private darkroom). I like to use whatever I can get my filthy mitts on!
 

koraks

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GUYS IT WORKED THANK YOU SO MUCHHHH LOVE YOU ALL

Victory!


do I dilute the replenisher like it says on the bottle THEN add 50ml or just 50ml just from the bottle?
Not sure which bottle you mean now. You mix the replenisher concentrate with the required amount of water and add starter to that. In any case, as your print shows, whatever you did, it has worked for you!
 

brbo

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wait so I’m a bit confused, do I dilute the replenisher like it says on the bottle THEN add 50ml or just 50ml just from the bottle? Sorry thank you

When I stated "50ml + 25ml starter + 925ml water" I was under wrong assumption that you have a 1L bottle of concentrate that makes 10L of replenisher that is then used in "500ml replenisher + 25ml of starter + 475ml" to make 1L of working solution (mixing instructions for Champion product code 140162).

Now I've looked at your links more carefully and I think that you have 0.82L bottles of replenisher concentrate (product code 140163) so you should follow this instructions:

Screenshot 2025-08-12 at 08.42.09.png


So:
80ml of concentrate (from the bottle that you bought)
+ 35ml of starter (hoping that Ektacolor starter is close to what Champion provides for a starter)
+ whatever amount of water to make 1L*

and then try to aim for 35ºC as developing temperature. As you can see Champion suggests that you make you working solution a bit less potent (40ml of starter) and use different replenishment rate (which is of no importance to you since you'll be using the working solution one-shot) if you intend to develop at 38ºC.

* of course, I would start with like 800ml of water then add replenisher concentrate then starter and then add water to reach 1L
 

BMbikerider

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That's a very puzzling and rather tendentious remark, which is factually incorrect too, at least when applied to the color materials used in the last 50-60 years or so. Of course, photographer's/printer's expertise is certainly hit & miss. The human is the weakest link in this chain. There's really no reason to cast doubt on color photography as a concept. It's robust.

And as said, this looks like a fairly simple contamination problem. It's possible that the Bellini developer contains fewer or no chelating agents that are present in e.g. Fuji chemistry (and perhaps also Champion; IDK). These can to a (very limited) extent protect against very minor contamination of the developer with blix, making it conceivable that a process problem that already existed went unnoticed before.

I had a similar problem when I changed to using ADOX RA4 I was getting an overall yellow cast and really yellow edges. It turned out that it wasn't contamination at all!

I share my darkroom with a computer system and the internet modem and although the modem is not in the view of the wet bench there was enough blue light emitted by the device from around the corner to give a seriously bad problem when printing. It was not noticeable with the DUKA safelight switched on The modem now is always shut off when I am printing so end of problem.

I too have used Champion developer without problems, but in my NOVA processor the developer is replenished and no one could/would give me the correct replenishment rate so now I am with Bellini and have no problems - Yet!
 
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