Apparently "no hand-work" means that he didn't physically draw or erase anything directly on the paper. I don't see how that's relevant to what's being discussed in the thread, but for some people, the "sanctity" of the a****g process must always be defended.
i'm note defending either one moose10101 ..im trying to understand how no-manipulation means not a straight print, or not exposure/development manipulations
whether it was drawing or erasing physically on the paper or using one's hands to let the light/exposure erase or draw something on the paper or with a computer
its the same thing. ( to me at least )
whats being discussed in this thread was how digital technology has or has not shaped aesthetics in photography. people have made comments
that digital technology has made manipulation commonplace or overdone, and i was just suggesting was commonplace and over done before 2000...
done endlessly with or without digital technology so it is the same aesthetic. its like suggesting that manipulation didn't exist .. before 10-20years ago
i find it amusing how people have to defend ansel adams and other users of film / paper and suggest what he/they did ( do ) is something holy
as if to say since he/they did it, it is totally different. as if to suggest that crazy toned color work made in the darkroom is any different than the same with a digital camera
or cross processed film isn't somehow manipulated through processing to look like it does. its kind of shortsighted but that's ok people likes what they likes..