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Direct sepia toner, alternatives nowadays?

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Oscar Carlsson

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Hi,

My indirect sepia toner kit has run out and I'm looking for a new kit. After reading a lot in Way Beyond Monochrome (which is an awesome book) I'm curious about direct sepia toners, like Agfa Viradon and Kodak Brown Toner.

As far as I've understood from googling,

  • Viradon New and Viradon are not the same, as the older version contained selenium as well
  • KBT and AV are both polysulfide toners

But what are the alternatives nowadays? I think I'd like something very similar to Viradon, but the ultimate goal is archival stability and a brown tone in the image.

I've tried to read up on Moersch toners but I don't fully grasp which one is which and the differences between them.
 

Ian Grant

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I've used Ilford IT-3 Selenium Sulphide toner, still have it on the shelf but because I use warm-tone papers developed for maximum warmth its a not really what I want in terms of colour/tone. It would be better with Bromide papers.

Ian
 

Gerald C Koch

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Since you have worked with kits I would suggest either Kodak Polysulfide Toner T-8 which is a direct toner or Kodak Sepia Toner T-19 an indirect toner. Both are simple formulas easy to mix. There is also the classic hypo-alum toner which is slow working and therefore easy to control. It lasts forever and even gets better with age. Once again easy to mix.
 

brian steinberger

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Oscar, what paper are you using? I ask this because direct toning with sulfide toners like viradon and KBT will have different effects depending on if it's a warmtone or neutral emulsion paper. I use viradon on MGWT and the results are great. A warm reddish brown tone. Used on a neutral paper like MGIV or Oriental VC there result is very subtle, very hard to distinguish. If you're looking for a nice brown tone I'd recommend using a sulfide toner directly on a warmtone paper, or indirectly on a neutral paper (bleaching the image away first and toning back in sulfide toner), or sticking with sepia.
 

RalphLambrecht

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Since you have worked with kits I would suggest either Kodak Polysulfide Toner T-8 which is a direct toner or Kodak Sepia Toner T-19 an indirect toner. Both are simple formulas easy to mix. There is also the classic hypo-alum toner which is slow working and therefore easy to control. It lasts forever and even gets better with age. Once again easy to mix.

+1 on T8:smile:
 

RalphLambrecht

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Oscar, what paper are you using? I ask this because direct toning with sulfide toners like viradon and KBT will have different effects depending on if it's a warmtone or neutral emulsion paper. I use viradon on MGWT and the results are great. A warm reddish brown tone. Used on a neutral paper like MGIV or Oriental VC there result is very subtle, very hard to distinguish. If you're looking for a nice brown tone I'd recommend using a sulfide toner directly on a warmtone paper, or indirectly on a neutral paper (bleaching the image away first and toning back in sulfide toner), or sticking with sepia.

I love the light warming of the highlight with Viradon or T8 on Ilford MGIVFB:smile:
 

Mainecoonmaniac

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Oscar Carlsson

Oscar Carlsson

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How bad is the smell of T8/similar? I've previously worked with odourless toners so I'm not familiar with how bad they are, and peoples descriptions of the odour vary a lot.

I'm based in northern Europe, so ordering from Freestyle might be a bit excessive, so I'm curious on trying to mix T8 myself, given that I can source the supplies needed. Or maybe just buy MT5, but then I have to locate some sodium sulfide anyways so why not do it myself? :smile:

Thanks for your replies!
 

Gerald C Koch

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All sulfide toners emit hydrogen sulfide gas to a greater or lesser degree even thiourea/thiocarbamide ones. The gas smells like rotten eggs. However all toning should be done in a well ventilated area whether a sulfide or selenium toner is used. So smell is really not a problem.
 
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Oscar Carlsson

Oscar Carlsson

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Exactly.My chemical supplier was in Hamburg/Germany(Suvatlar)He has anything and is reasonable and reliable:smile:

I think I've had a look at his supplies, found it through Moersch's site. I didn't see any polysulfide on that list, but sodium sulfide. I guess I'll have to take a look again.

All sulfide toners emit hydrogen sulfide gas to a greater or lesser degree even thiourea/thiocarbamide ones. The gas smells like rotten eggs. However all toning should be done in a well ventilated area whether a sulfide or selenium toner is used. So smell is really not a problem.

I'm very careful when toning in selenium, and I think my darkroom is ventilated enough since I've had no issues with selenium. I guess I should be careful with having papers in the same room when sulfide toning, as I've understood that it is a powerful fogging agent for papers.
 

Roger Cole

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I have fogged paper that way. My space is now better ventilated and I have no problems but the possibility of fogging is quite real. (Having my paper safe a couple of feet from the toner tray was not, in retrospect, smart. Fortunately there were just a few sheets in there. The rest was farther away and in the vapor bags inside the boxes and showed no problems.)


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk and 100% recycled electrons - because I care.
 
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