A question about replenishment rate.
In 'Modern Developing Techniques' third edition (1947) Edmund Lowe states that one should use 3 oz (~ 90ml) of fresh developer for 60 square inches. 60 square inches is more or less the same as one 35mm 36 frames roll or one single 120 roll.
At the moment I am using 50ml per roll and I noticed that developer activity is dropping. Not spectacularly, but dropping nevertheless. Perhaps my working solution has not reached an equilibrium yet, or perhaps the amount of 50ml per roll is just too little. Time will tell. While considering my options to counter this drop in activity, a question popped up: (in general) what is the effect of modern films on replenishment rates when compared to older (1940's like) film?
I am using Fomapan 400. Perhaps (read: certainly) not the most advanced film of today, but I presume it is still modern compared to 1940's like film. Thinner layers of emulsion, less silver and thus less fresh developer is needed. Or is it the other way around? More dyes, more iodides and thus more fresh developer is needed.
Is there any general statement to make about thick emulsion versus thin emulsion layers, silver content and replenishment rates?