Definitely. I'm wondering if you'd be able to notice this on the monitor, like if you were comparing a 120 frame to a 35mm frame.
Start with an assumption...300 dpi scan density for both 8x10 and 11x14...output is 3000 horizontal dots for 8x10 vs 4200 horizontal dots for 11 x 14.
Unless you are viewing on a 4k monitor
- on my monitor with 2560 x 1440 pixels on 27" monitor, I have to view the images at 85% or 60% view, respectively. So in that case the computer 'throws away' 15% and 40% of the pixels, to fit both images across the 2560 horizontal resolution...IOW I am reduced to the monitor as the lowest common denominator which equalizes the two images...I have crippled the scan from 11x14 to a greater degree!
- IF I was viewing both images at 100%, I see a smaller fraction of the 11 x 14 image, but I can fully appreciate any tonal gradient advantage it would have over the 8x10 scan.
Yet it has to be kept in mind the ORIGINAL FILM FORMAT...if simply printing 8x10 vs 11x14 from the same neg, there is ZERO difference in tonal gradation or detail resolution in the phots as captured on film!
...the 8x10 has 37.5% more detail per inch of print and tonal gradation per inch of print, compared to the 11 x 14
...but the original photo is simply divided up by the different magnification factors!
Yet again, the real answer is "It depends!"