Jamnut- You seem to miss the point. The reason that many of these places are closed is for the same reason you might lock your door at night or when you leave. The places I wrote about, and where I live have suffered from serious cultural thievery. You also may not understand that the concept of the pueblo as a whole is not that much different from the way you view your single house. I will try to explain.
To puebloan tribes-A term assigned to them first by conquoring spaniards and then by archaeologists-the pueblo is one large house. It contains many single residences but the village is considered one entity. Hope that makes sense. Just as you have the right to close your door to keep the public from wondering in and out of your dwelling they have the right to to the same. It is just that their "dwelling" is what we non-puebloan peoples would call their village. Are you deniying freedom to someone or taking freedoms away by closing and locking your door? No. Neither are they.
By cultural thievery I mean their religious artifacts and entire dwellings; their common utilitarian artifactsl; the skelatal remains of their ancestors; any part of their lives that were different from the dominant culture of the time was considered free for the taking in the name of "science". How many of us would like to watch as our relatives were exumed from the grave and put on display in a museum or home? After so much of this you start to say enough is enough.
DOnald,
For the most part you are right. Canyon De Chelly is a dangerous place to wonder on your own. I watched the sand claim a duece and a half one afternoon. I think my dad has pictures of it. I have also been pulled out of quicksand myself (I was invited to spend a few nights in the canyon by friends of the family when I was in junior high) That stuff is fast. But safety is not the main concern. The main concern is destruction of culturally significant sites, pot hunting, and trespassing in homes. Before Canyon De Chelly was made a guide only environment tourists would walk right into a person's home. the Navajo living at the bottom of the canyon were treated like side show curiosities. they choose to live in very primitive conditions. Making it guide only allows people to go on living relatively undisturbed. And give s a means of employment to those folks who wish to become guides. If you are where you should not be, in any of the parks, you should expect to be escorted back to your proper place and even asked to leave the park.
This is how it was explained to me by both rangers and residents of the canyon and I have no reason to question their motives.
As the article says you can take all the shots you want if you are not shooting for profit. If you get a back country pass you are free to take your personal shots off the road-in the area designated on your pass. While I do not really agree with this, it is the way it is. I would love to go where I want when I want but, even off the reservation, no trespassing signs abound. And yes, you will be stopped and told to leave an area by rangers if the leasee of the land you are on calls and complains that you are on their land, and you have no permit. This is happening more and more often even if you are a completely nice guy. I do not know why this happening but it why I wrote the article. If no one complains then there is no problem. But, speaking from experience, it sucks to be set up for a shot and get told to leave as a ranger stands in front of your lens. It is easiest to not take the chance and get a permit. Places like Chaco Canyon-Canyon De Chelly-and other no fee areas, national parks, and munuments do not require Navajo Nation backcountry passes but you are held to the rules of the parks for obvious reasons.
You can also be sure that the powers that be often do not fully understand their own rules and regulations. The Navajo tribe has been working for over a year to clarify procedures, and to make sure folks in the Gvt, who pass out the passes are all on the same page. It is a slow process. Out here on the "Big Rez" things move on indian time, and you just have to accept it.