I don’t own the Nikon AS-17, but I do own several Nikon SLRs including F3 and FA as well as the SB-11 flash intended for the F3 and the SB-16B intended for the FA.
The following photo and information is essentially self-explanatory.
https://www.nikonusa.com/en/nikon-p...lers/as-17-ttl-flash-unit-coupler-for-f3.html
You’d need a Nikon TTL flash with the standard ISO hot shoe with Nikon TTL contacts, such as the SB-16B if you require TTL automation.
The ISO setting on the AS-17 is obvious. The +/- 1/3-stop compensation selector is also obvious. Here’s how it could be used in a meaningful way.
Suppose that you had ASA 64 film in the camera. Recall that the sequence of ASA film speeds is in 1/3rd stop increments.
The closest setting is 50 on the AS-17. That would give you a 1/3-stop overexposure of flash. So, you’d set the film speed on the AS-17 to 50 and the compensation to - 1/3 stop. That would give you correct exposure for ASA 64 film (1/3 stop less flash than for an ASA 50 film), assuming that the flash unit was set to TTL exposure control.
If you had a non-TTL flash, such as the Vivitar 283, you could use either the manual settings on the flash, or you could use its sensor-automatic function. In sensor-automatic mode, the exposure will be controlled strictly by the flash. Any settings on the AS-17 would have no effect. Of course, you’d have to keep the shutter speed no faster than the camera’s flash-synchronization speed and the aperture set on the lens must be within the usable range as determined by the distance/aperture calculator on the flash.
I agree with the comments in post #2. This is a simple device. Its use is intuitive. A manual isn’t needed.