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Lens type by enlarger type

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redbandit

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35mm
ive been running across enlarging lenses of the 40mm and less focal length, being advertised as "only for diffuser". Is that something factual, or just a "seller likes to make stuff up"
 
I read a post about the Focomat V35 40mm Focotar not being okay for condenser enlargers.

I have used the Schneider 40mm Componon with the Leitz Valoy II, doing up to 50/60 (20x24) prints. This is a classic condenser enlarger and the prints were fine.

 
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Condensers in enlargers have a focal length and are matched to the focal length of the enlarger lenses, often the bulb distance from them can be adjusted to ensure even illumination.

Ian
 
If your enlarger has a condenser for a 25mm lens, then that would presumably work. Otherwise you can put some diffusion material under the condenser to use that lens.

I have not had any issues using 25, 30 and 45 mm lenses on my Philips using the factory recommended settings:

Screen Shot 2023-01-16 at 9.50.04 AM.png
 
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Here's a complete list of all the enlarging lenses UNDER 40mm. I've used a lot of them with the condensers set at the 35mm setting, and have never had a problem. Most of these lenses were designed for formats smaller than full-frame 35mm, so they are only using the central part of the condenser.

http://www.subclub.org/darkroom/lenses.htm

Most 40mm enlarging lenses, however, are wide-angle lenses -- designed to provide larger prints with FULL-frame 35mm, without raising the enlarger heard too high. I suppose it is possible for some of the lenses to see too much of a small condenser head -- which tend to have light fall-off toward the edges.

In any event, it would be very easy to test
 
the 23cII has a fixed condensor thats big enough for 6x9 negatives so i dont think the warning ive seen on some enlarger lenses "not for condensor enlargers" would be based on light fall off
 
Yes the minimum setting on the 23cII condenser indicates the smaller formats would work, though the lens [magnification] chart for the enlarger only goes down to 35mm focal length. A little confusing because the 35mm in the lens [magnification] chart is the focal length, but 35mm on the condenser setting is format size.
 
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