Kallitype developers

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I typically use sodium acetate as my developer for kallitypes. I have found that sodium acetate gives greater contrast and neutral tones, compared to a sodium citrate developer, and that the difference persists after toning with platinum or gold. In each printing session, I will decant my working developer to remove sediments from the jar, then top off with fresh sodium acetate solution.

Some random observations:

1. I stopped printing for a month or so, due to problems creating negatives that I am not allowed to discuss in this "Analog Workflow Content Area." When I returned to printing last week, I found that the sides of my glass developer jar (a Mason jar) were silver! I had no idea the silver load in my developer was so high, or that it would fall out of solution onto the jar like that. Can I sell it for big dollars to a Mason jar collector, do you suppose?

2. When I tossed the solution and printed using all-fresh sodium acetate, I was struck that the print was colder and darker than I expected. I am guessing that the replenished developer does not operate as completely as fresh.

3. In an effort to reintroduce some warmth into the process, I mixed sodium citrate into a batch of sodium acetate, in a ratio of 2:3 respectively, followed by a platinum toner. The combination resulted in a noticeably warmer print but with duller whites and (as a result) lower contrast. I liked the warmth but wasn't keen on the lower contrast. I may try to get to the same place by toning briefly with platinum, fixing, and then toning again with selenium.

Thoughts?
 

markos

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Mar 22, 2005
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Buffalo
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For consistency I‘ve not been reusing the developer for kallitype, instead using fresh for each print. You can use a fairly small amount, say 400 mL for an 11x15 sheet of paper, so it’s not that much more wasteful, and the developer ingredients are cheap. I think Sandy King suggested this on this forum many years ago.

I’ve used 1:1 acetate:citrate developer followed by Pt toning a few times, but haven’t noticed a decrease in contrast.

Mark
 
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