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Epson 4990 in 2025 - Windows 11 Compatibility / Experience

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The lens in the 4990 does not move. The focus is fixed. The focal plane is ca 1.5mm.above the glass. The story about the 8x10 scans is simply that Epson assumed resolution requirements wouldn't be too critical since the negative is so large anyway.

I've always used this scanner with the Epson Scan software, currently under Windows 11. I don't see a clear advantage to VueScan personally. I've tried it on a few occasions and just found it clunky.
 
VueScan is apparently the option if you are on Linux. I haven't used my Epson since I switched over.
 
The lens in the 4990 does not move. The focus is fixed. The focal plane is ca 1.5mm.above the glass. The story about the 8x10 scans is simply that Epson assumed resolution requirements wouldn't be too critical since the negative is so large anyway.

I've always used this scanner with the Epson Scan software, currently under Windows 11. I don't see a clear advantage to VueScan personally. I've tried it on a few occasions and just found it clunky.

Great, thank you, what would you suggest for a shoe in negative holder for 4x5, I was thinking of placing it between 2 pieces of acetate but that might cause too many reflections? The resolution so far is fine for contact prints but would be great to maximise if I wanted to print, are the better scanning guys still going?
 
You could rig up a holder similar to the original one using bits of plasticard or stiff cardboard, and/or 3D print some items. You could also use some bits of glass (AN glass if you're fancy/rich) to sandwich the negative between. Unless you use AN glass, Newton rings will likely be a problem (I've never been able to really work around them in any case) esp. on the backside of the film.
I generally use either the holders that came with the scanner, or (for sheet film) just plonk the negatives onto the platen and call it good.

The resolution so far is fine for contact prints
For small prints scanning right on the glass is fine. You only need 300-600dpi for that anyway - and even that is generous. Actual "contact prints" of course do not involve a scanner!

are the better scanning guys still going?
If you refer to the 'betterscanning' company that used to sell holders - no, I think they went out of business several years ago.
 
Epsonscan operates with Linux. Use the pull-down screen to select it or the operating system you use.
If you do that and click your way through to where the good stuff is supposed to be, you'll first see a notification that Epson doesn't provide any Linux support, and then on their dedicated download page you'll simply draw a blank on anything for Linux for this scanner.

If you've tried it and got it to work, please show.

If I recall correctly, it doesn't work without a lot of fiddling around. Haven't tried though.
It's been years since I tried and back then, Sane (with xSane frontend) supported only reflective scans and no transparency unit on this scanner. IDK if that has changed.
 
One of the weird things about the Epson support is that there seems to be different resources available depending on the geographic location of the marketing and support websites!
 
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