c6h6o3
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df cardwell said:Adams and Strand talked about the whole issue of price, and how to reach a marketplace. Since both were also commercial shooters ( Strand, a film maker ) the burden of making ends meet was alleviated, a little. Adams believed in the 'democracy' of photography; a negative can make unlimited prints, so he didn't charge a lot for his work.
TO PAUL STRAND
Yosemite National Park
March 29th, 1949
You are an honest man! I appreciate your letter very much indeed for various reasons. I know that what you say comes from the heart and from basic convictions. I dont agree with you about price, but that is a minor matter.
I have, as you know, the greatest respect and affection for you and you work. It is the only truly poetic photography in the world today. And I admire your devotion to the cause of adequate value of photographs.
I cannot agree with your logic in this respect: 1 print only from a negative may very well be worth $500.00the photograph in itself is worth that. But, where we have one oil painting, one watercolor, one piece of sculpturewe also have many prints of etchings, many prints of lithographs, many prints of photographic negatives. To me the essence of the photographic process is its reproducibility. With adequate technique we can print a million duplicate prints of the same negative and each print can be as beautiful and perfect as the master print which, we suppose, is the expressed concept of the picture. To me, the photograph stands as an expression independent of the number of prints made from it.
In my Portfolio One every print is as good as if it were the final fine print I would make from the negative. The fine print was made; sometimes it took may hours to determine the desired perfection and feeling. Once that was done, it was a simple matter to simply repeat the exposure and development procedures. I kept accurate detailed notes and used a metronome in timing. Every 13 or 15 prints were developed at one time in 3 liters of fresh Metol-Glycin developer (6 minutes developing time). What differences there are can be traced to paper differences, and to occasional failures of control. These differences are very slight. One picturethe Saguaro cactuswas intentionally printed in two waysone slightly darker than the other. I am equally pleased with both expressions. And so on!
The price of the portfolio is fixed as a unit. The separate prints will always be priced at at least $25.00. No separate prints will be available until long after the portfolio is completely sold outif then. If the portfolio were done in an edition of 500 copies, I would have priced it at $50.
If I could make a fine print for $1000and distribute them to a great audience, I would be greatly pleased.
I am touched by the fact that several students have bought the Portfolio and are pay a few dollars a month. It is all they could possibly afford. $100.00 is far too much for the average person for anything. It is much more important that the people who appreciate and truly desire to have the Portfolio be given a chance to own it, than to have it placed only in the hands of the richwho are often very unappreciative of anything but hard cash.
I cant reconcile you definitely social attitudes with your equally definite exalted financial value applied to art. Explain sometime, please!
But I DO appreciate the letter. Very much indeed!
Must see you soon.
To you and V. and the cat
Affectionate greetings for us all,
Ansel
Ansel
Ansel Adams Letters and Images 1916-1984
BTW, Strand may have done commercial work, but he didn't rely on it for his living. Like Stieglitz, he was of independent means. I think that this fact and the fact that Adams made his living as a commercial photographer are very telling here.