IME, when there are problems, they are almost never due to a failure of an integrated circuit. Electro-mechanical problems such as poor solder joints that fail, failed connectors, or failed switches are very common. Sometimes you get failed components, perhaps most commonly capacitors (Old large high-voltage capacitors in vacuum tube amps are a common problem, but that is a whole different issue.) Power transistors may fail occasionally in something like a guitar/power amp, but those are being stressed much harder than anything in a camera circuit.
When I took an electronics lab class in the 1980s, we would fry ICs sometimes, but this usually was due to overvoltages, miswiring the circuit and supplying DC power to the wrong pins.