BTZS EFS Calculation -- Voodoo math?

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MAGNAchrom

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Dear List,

I've been analyzing the BTZS methodology for a future article in MAGNAchrom and, being the curious kind of guy that I am, I have dug deep to understand the underlying math invovlved and can say with confidence that 95% of what Phil Davis is saying not only makes sense both mathematcially and practically, but is also very familiar to me -- for all practical purposes, BTZS is nothing more than a "profile" (to use a digital term) of a paper + film combination. Even the math is essentially the same.

In fact, I've been able to model nearly all of Phil's charts using nothing more than an Excel spreadsheet, with one exception: his EFS calculations. Try as I may, I cannot model his values using Excel (I've gotten somewhat close using competely different algorithm but not close enough for it to be considered "Phil's way"). The thing that has me suspicious is his concept of matching a "triangle" with a slope of 0.62 to obtain the best fit in order to obtain your "speed point". As I look at this sceptically, it appears to me to be an affectation derived from the days when people were manually plotting BTZS curves. I believe he invented a clever and quick way to allow people with a pair of scissors to make an approximate curve that would allow them to get "good enough" estimation of Effective Film Speed. My inability to mathematically match his calculated results leads me to consider the possibility that perhaps he is using some sort of "voodoo" mathematics to derive his EFS numbers.

For example, consider the following representative data for a base film speed of 400 and a paper ES of 1.25 (this data from Jorge):

dev t speed G SBR
15 min 475 0.92 5.5
9 min 365 0.79 6.4
6 min 285 0.70 7.3
4 min 225 0.59 8.6
3 min 200 0.51 9.9
2 min 170 0.36 14.1

I cannot for the life of me understand how Phil derives his speed numbers (and mind you I'm pretty good with a spreadsheet). Hopefully, I'm just missing something simple. Can anyone on this great list shed some light here?

Thanx!
 

Paul

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I would ask the man himself using the forum at BTZS.org.

I cannot defend his math since math causes my brain to swell and I lose consciousness. My doctor said no more math for me. However, I really doubt that he would develop such a refined system and include anything that comes close to fudged math.

-Paul
 

sanking

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I cannot for the life of me understand how Phil derives his speed numbers (and mind you I'm pretty good with a spreadsheet). Hopefully, I'm just missing something simple. Can anyone on this great list shed some light here?

Thanx!

I use BTZS but don't spend a lot of time trying to figure out some of its operating procedures. However, based on a number of comments I have read over the years I am fairly sure, though not certain, that the Winplotter program uses what is known as the fractional gradient point method to determine speed point. But you should contact Davis on the www. btzs.org forum about this as he responds quickly to questions.


Sandy King
 
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Aggie

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If all else fails, Contact an APUG sponser. Fred Newman of View Camera Store teaches it, and is a good friend of Phil's
 
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MAGNAchrom

MAGNAchrom

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thanx everyone, I've posted the question on www.btzs.org and will wait to see if I get a response.

@Ralph -- yes I did indeed read that article. Only convinces me more that there might be some "magic sauce" that he uses!
 

RalphLambrecht

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thanx everyone, I've posted the question on www.btzs.org and will wait to see if I get a response.

@Ralph -- yes I did indeed read that article. Only convinces me more that there might be some "magic sauce" that he uses!

I had the pleasure of meeting him personally. He is a retired arts professor from the university in Ann Arbor, Michigan (UofM), very nice man and very knowledgeable. I wouldn't put some magic past him.

BTW, I find his math to be precise, but unnecessaryly complicated, and just one way to approach the subject. It can be done much simpler without losing accuracy. Exposing and developing film within 1/6 stop is more than anyone needs, due to other variables.
 
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