Would I be missing anything if I use D-23 instead of D-76?

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xkaes

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Because there is no way to optimize for all the properties above at once, you have to pick the ones that matter most for the scene. That's why sheet film is so attractive. You can make the tradeoff to optimize the things that matter most on an exposure-by-exposure basis.

What you're saying is true, but most photographers that I've encountered, especially novices, assume they want the finest grain -- so they try fine-grain developers, even when they are using fine-grained film. They are "gilding the lily".

develop.jpg
 

chuckroast

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What you're saying is true, but most photographers that I've encountered, especially novices, assume they want the finest grain -- so they try fine-grain developers, even when they are using fine-grained film. They are "gilding the lily".

And fine grain is typically at the expense of film speed, and more importantly, acutance as your triangle shows.

In "Edge Of Darkness" Barry Thornton does a good job of explaining not only the technical aspects of this, but also how we perceive sharpness and what can be done to enhance this. I also found Ctein's dissertation on sharpness and viewing distance helpful along the way.
 

Donald Qualls

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This is actually true - there was a time when I experienced the use of mechanical typewriter that did not have key presses for 0 and 1. You had to use Os and ls.

Yep. And they didn't erase, either; if you made a mistake on a finish-grade page, you had to toss it out and start over. The typists who could run at 60+ wpm and make no errors on a page always seemed other than human to me.
 

GregY

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This is actually true - there was a time when I experienced the use of mechanical typewriter that did not have key presses for 0 and 1. You had to use Os and ls.
The struggle to type my M.A. thesis was far greater than the uphill battle to make my first acceptable fine print....
 

chuckroast

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Yep. And they didn't erase, either; if you made a mistake on a finish-grade page, you had to toss it out and start over. The typists who could run at 60+ wpm and make no errors on a page always seemed other than human to me.

The struggle to type my M.A. thesis was far greater than the uphill battle to make my first acceptable fine print....

Gads, we're a bunch of old fellas, aren't we.

Some years later, the 0/1 thing was an amusement to us budding computer scientists as we pontificated with undergraduate certainty about a world in which 1s and 0s didn't actually exist. Many years later in grad school, we got to prove that any two distinct symbols would work, not just 0 and 1. It is intuitively true, but we had to do all manner of fancy theorem proving to show exactly why.

Although my education covered analogue, digital hardware, and software, I never forgot the famous Shakespeare quote that has kept me welded to traditional photography:

All the world's a stage, and digital is but a bit player ...
 

GregY

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Gads, we're a bunch of old fellas, aren't we.

Some years later, the 0/1 thing was an amusement to us budding computer scientists as we pontificated with undergraduate certainty about a world in which 1s and 0s didn't actually exist. Many years later in grad school, we got to prove that any two distinct symbols would work, not just 0 and 1. It is intuitively true, but we had to do all manner of fancy theorem proving to show exactly why.

Although my education covered analogue, digital hardware, and software, I never forgot the famous Shakespeare quote that has kept me welded to traditional photography:

All the world's a stage, and digital is but a bit player ...

Love it !
 

Donald Qualls

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Milpool

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Keep in mind with the progress of emulsion technology those Xs have moved around. For example while in ye olde timey days Rodinal was seen to be an acutance developer and fine grain / solvent developers were assumed to be low acutance, things have changed.

What you're saying is true, but most photographers that I've encountered, especially novices, assume they want the finest grain -- so they try fine-grain developers, even when they are using fine-grained film. They are "gilding the lily".

View attachment 399558
 

Donald Qualls

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things have changed.

Indeed. D-76 can be an acutance developer at 1+2 or weaker dilution and with reduced agitation; same is true of Xtol. Be sure to use extra volume at these dilutions, to ensure enough active developer for your film area (100 ml stock per film, minimum, for Xtol, for instance).
 
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