Why Do Lab Scans Look Richer?

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Shawn Photos

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Joined
Jul 10, 2016
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1
Location
New York, NY
Format
35mm
I recently got my own photo scanner (Epson V600). I scanned some 35mm negatives, which looked much different in richness compared to the same negatives the lab scanned. I called the lab, and they said they use the Noritsu Green System for scanning negatives.

Any clue on why the lab scans looks different? I tried using the "color restoration" feature during scans, which got some photos closer to the lab ones. However, the results weren't really consistent.

My scan settings:

Color Negative Film
24-bit color
3200 dpi
Unsharp Mask
Digital ICE

Lab Scan #1

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My Scan (V600) #1

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My Scan w/ Color Restoration (V600) #1

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Lab Scan #2

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My Scan (V600) #2

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My Scan w/ Color Restoration (V600) #2

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Lab Scan #3

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My Scan #3

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My Scan w/ Color Restoration #3

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artobest

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Joined
Oct 19, 2011
Messages
165
Location
South Wales
Format
Medium Format
Hard to tell at that size, but your scans look fine - in places, you've even eked out more shadow detail. The lab scans do tend to be warmer, and yours have a greenish tinge to them, but that's a simple fix. Get to work with some curves or colour balance adjustments in Photoshop or similar.

Also, try scanning as Colour Positive (48-bit), setting black and white points for each channel manually (taking care not to clip anywhere), then inverting in Photoshop. That'll get you a decent, flat scan. Then tweak to taste (curves, colour balance etc). Leave sharpening until after the scan, then you have more control.
 

Diapositivo

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Rome, Italy
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Color inversion and filtering of a negative is not an exact science. You can have more than one valid result. Black point and white point choosing are near to a quasi-exact science, but even there, there is some leeway, depending, for instance, on the intended medium. For a photograph meant to be shown on film rather than printed, it probably make sense to have more "punch", a narrower distance between white point and black point.

I normally use slides but I begun dealing with negatives. I consider the ColorPerfect by CFSystems well made in principle, but with an absurdely contorted documentation. One day I have to find a translation in human-readable language.

I think this three-part tutorial will help you in filtering your negative scans:
http://ronbigelow.com/articles/levels/levels1/levels1.htm

In order to achieve a correct white-balance (filtering) it is important that you calibrate your monitor and that people seeing your pictures see them through some calibrated medium, else it's all a lottery.

You can calibrate your monitor "by eye-ball" using the instruments given by your Operating System but a device such as a Spyder by ColorVision goes much further in practicality and reliability. They don't cost a lot and last basically forever.
 

Diapositivo

Subscriber
Joined
Nov 1, 2009
Messages
3,257
Location
Rome, Italy
Format
35mm
Color inversion and filtering of a negative is not an exact science. You can have more than one valid result. Black point and white point choosing are nearer to a quasi-exact science, but even there there is some leeway depending, for instance, on the intended medium. For a photograph meant to be shown on film rather than printed, it probably makes sense to have more "punch", a narrower distance between white point and black point. Your personal taste about the trade-off between "punch" and shadow detail comes into play as well.

I normally use slides but I begun dealing with negatives. I consider the ColorPerfect by CFSystems well made in principle, but with an absurdely contorted documentation. One day I have to find a translation in human-readable language.

I think this three-part tutorial will help you in filtering your negative scans:
http://ronbigelow.com/articles/levels/levels1/levels1.htm

In order to achieve a correct white-balance (filtering) it is important that you calibrate your monitor and that people seeing your pictures see them through some calibrated medium, else it's all a lottery.

You can calibrate your monitor "by eye-ball" using the instruments given by your Operating System but a device such as a Spyder by ColorVision goes much further in practicality and reliability. They don't cost a lot and last basically forever. I think it's a necessary expense if you deal with colour at a level of expected quality such that you begin questioning your filtering.
 

ced

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Joined
Oct 10, 2011
Messages
866
Location
Belgica
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Multi Format
I think the biggest difference and the one that matters is nailing the end points then gradation and after changing the gradation/colour balance curves you should get better by far.
If you use the same film over & over it might be worth some calibration via shooting some colour chart/s and working on that to bring some basic standard.
For scanner settings and on through PShop for fine tuning.
 

ced

Member
Joined
Oct 10, 2011
Messages
866
Location
Belgica
Format
Multi Format
I think the biggest difference and the one that matters is nailing the end points then gradation and after changing the gradation/colour balance curves you should get better by far.
If you use the same film over & over it might be worth some calibration via shooting some colour chart/s and working on that to bring some basic standard.
For scanner settings and on through PShop for fine tuning.
 
Joined
Apr 2, 2017
Messages
639
Format
Multi Format
One suggestion is to be sure a color profile is used throughout the workflow.

This means the scanner, postprocessing software and monitor should all use the same ICC profile. At the moment I use Adobe RGB 1998.

You might ask your lab what color profile they are using and try it in your workflow.
 
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