M standard filament flash bulbs 15~20 millisecond burn time to reach 2/3 of peak output
F gas filled flash bulbs 5 millisecond burn time to reach 2/3 of peak output.
Usable light is from 2/3 of peak output to 1/3 drop off from peak output.
Shutters underwent in production changes over their life without a name change.
View attachment 249945
F flash sync is usable with electronic flash on cameras/shutters without an X sync. The aperture may need to be opened 1/3 stop for best exposure.