Quite likely an Aplanat, yes. Also known as Rapid Rectilinear, but they were patented simultaneously by two different people in Germany and UK. So they have two different names (and very slight differences in construction).
The number 1 means, in most cases, that it was intended for use on the smallest format, 9x12cm. Just a little bit smaller than 4x5". So it may illuminate the whole 5x7" ground glass, but I doubt if there is any sharpness to speak of in the corners.