To be sure, it is now many years since I owned and used (in the landscape context) the SMC Pentax 67 55mm lens. I have written about this lens here and there; a particularly annoying problem being the internal rattling with the 55mm (latest generation) — so annoying in fact that I could not tolerate it rattling as I rolled along the plains! The archive would have several pics made with that lens, but off the top of my head, if there was any vignetting from it, I would never have bothered printing, and many prints were made with that lens, but many, many more with the 45mm.
@DREW WILEY, the sample images from the OP are certainly very, very high in contrast — shooting in bright light illustrated in those pics is not something I do, so your explanation certainly is plausible, but the vignetting is still very pronounced — a quite jarring effect.
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SMC Pentax 67 45mm f4 with CPOL, Velvia 50 (@EI40)
Diffuse, shadowed light.
Ancient redgums in the dry bed of Umberumberka Creek,
Silverton, New South Wales, Australia.