Using Photo-Flo on color negs

Flow of thoughts

D
Flow of thoughts

  • 3
  • 1
  • 50
Rouse st

A
Rouse st

  • 5
  • 3
  • 72
Plague

D
Plague

  • 0
  • 0
  • 52
Vinsey

A
Vinsey

  • 4
  • 1
  • 88

Recent Classifieds

Forum statistics

Threads
199,164
Messages
2,787,303
Members
99,830
Latest member
Photoemulator
Recent bookmarks
1

DanielStone

Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2008
Messages
3,114
Location
Los Angeles
Format
Multi Format
hey all,

i've found that by giving my color negs a little soak in photo-flo/distilled h2o after the stabilizer step in my c-41 processing, i have been getting the cleanest negs to date. At least with my personal processing


I seem to remember that someone here recommended that this not be done. I just want to confirm that if it is true.

So, is using a very mild photo-flo/distilled water solution (same as for b/w negs) ok for c-41 films?

I hate having to clean negs before printing......
 

nickandre

Member
Joined
Oct 22, 2007
Messages
1,918
Location
Seattle WA
Format
Medium Format
It won't hurt them but they're not getting their bath of bacteria killer. Without that you are likely to get fungus and whatnot eating at your negatives because they lack any silver which protects the gelatine of the emulsion from eating.

Try adding photo flo to the stabilizer if it doesn't contain a surfactant. I know the tetenal press kit doesn't. That's a better way to go. Or buy the C41 stabilizer Kodak sells.
 
OP
OP
DanielStone

DanielStone

Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2008
Messages
3,114
Location
Los Angeles
Format
Multi Format
It won't hurt them but they're not getting their bath of bacteria killer. Without that you are likely to get fungus and whatnot eating at your negatives because they lack any silver which protects the gelatine of the emulsion from eating.

Try adding photo flo to the stabilizer if it doesn't contain a surfactant. I know the tetenal press kit doesn't. That's a better way to go. Or buy the C41 stabilizer Kodak sells.



Indeed, I have been using the stabilizer as Kodak reccomends. What I'm wondering is if using the distilled water/photo-flo bath after the stabilizing step will do the negs any harm in the long term.

I don't want any fungus/funk eating my negs thank you very much :smile:
 

nworth

Member
Joined
Aug 27, 2005
Messages
2,228
Location
Los Alamos,
Format
Multi Format
The old stabilizer was Photoflo, formalin, and water; the new final rinse contains a wetting agent. Suitably dilute Photoflo should do no harm.
 

mts

Member
Joined
Feb 12, 2004
Messages
372
Location
Los Alamos,
Format
Multi Format
Being too lazy to mix or keep mixed diluted photo-flo, I use stabilizer for both color negative, E-6, and black & white negatives. The formalin isn't needed for b&w owing to the silver content, but it does not hurt. In my opinion, you definitely should be using a stabilizer with a wetting agent, although it's my understanding that the most recent emulsions no longer need the formalin treatment.
 

nickandre

Member
Joined
Oct 22, 2007
Messages
1,918
Location
Seattle WA
Format
Medium Format
Modern color emulsions no longer need the dye stabilizing act of the formalin, but they do need the antiseptic properties. Color films dried with only photoflo will not be resistant to bacteria in fungus. You won't see it immediately, but I'd hate to open up a box of negatives in 10 years and find them eaten.
 

E76

Member
Joined
Mar 20, 2008
Messages
401
Location
Baltimore, MD
Format
Medium Format
Why do you color negatives need anti-fungal treatment and black and white negatives do not? Is it the dyes or some other difference in the emulsion that makes color film a tasty treat?
 

Photo Engineer

Subscriber
Joined
Apr 19, 2005
Messages
29,018
Location
Rochester, NY
Format
Multi Format
Do not ever treat a color product with any bath after the stabilser or final rinse. It will eventuallycause problems.

B&W products do not need such treatment due to the fact that the silver metal is an antifungal/bacteriostat and the film contains no juicy organic materials. The silver is not present in color materials, it is all removed during processing.

Color Print materials contain some stabilzers incorporated into the coating, but you can use a stabilzer for color prints as well.

PE
 
OP
OP
DanielStone

DanielStone

Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2008
Messages
3,114
Location
Los Angeles
Format
Multi Format
Do not ever treat a color product with any bath after the stabilser or final rinse. It will eventuallycause problems.

B&W products do not need such treatment due to the fact that the silver metal is an antifungal/bacteriostat and the film contains no juicy organic materials. The silver is not present in color materials, it is all removed during processing.

Color Print materials contain some stabilzers incorporated into the coating, but you can use a stabilzer for color prints as well.

PE

so PE,

should i mix the stabilizer/ now final rinse with distilled water as i do with photo-flo? i have a little bit of a hard water problem in my area. not really hard, but enough to leave slight residue on negs. especially color.
 

nickandre

Member
Joined
Oct 22, 2007
Messages
1,918
Location
Seattle WA
Format
Medium Format
The kodak stabilizer includes photo flo in it... try adding a bit more concentrate if the water is still beading.
 

Photo Engineer

Subscriber
Joined
Apr 19, 2005
Messages
29,018
Location
Rochester, NY
Format
Multi Format
Yes, the final rinse or stabilzer is essentially Photo Flo 200 with additives.

Treat it as if it were photo flo and use nothing after that step.

PE
 

mtjade2007

Member
Joined
Jan 14, 2007
Messages
679
Format
Medium Format
Soak two pieces of sponge with Final Rinse and squeeze them to remove most of the Final Rinse from them. Then use them to squeeze the negative coming out of the Final Rinse. Don't use just water for the sponge. It has to be the Final Rinse. Not only the film dries faster it is much cleaner too. I use to hang dry my negatives and there were always some dust on the film. Ever since I used the sponges there is hardly any dust on my negatives.
 

mshchem

Subscriber
Joined
Nov 26, 2007
Messages
14,768
Location
Iowa City, Iowa USA
Format
Medium Format
Stabilizer is used in rapid access minilabs to eliminate washing . The last 3 baths in a minilab are counter-current stabilizer baths. I wash my film throughly after the fixer step. The final step is Flexicolor Final rinse in DI water. I use no stabilizer with C-41 RA chemistry Developer, bleach , rinse ,fixer, wash, final rinse. The RA C41 chemistry is readily available in less than case quantities from Unique photo. I will not use the powdered C41 stuff.

When I print with RA-4, I develop ,stop,blix then wash for 2-3 minutes no stabilizer.
 

AgX

Member
Joined
Apr 5, 2007
Messages
29,973
Location
Germany
Format
Multi Format
Stabilizer has several meanings:

-) a compound fixing retarded components in washless processes
-) Formaldehyde in some form to block a certain dye-coupler
-) a Bacteriocide/Fungizide to preseve the gelatin
 

Kilgallb

Subscriber
Joined
Oct 14, 2005
Messages
813
Location
Calgary AB C
Format
4x5 Format
Several years ago PE suggested mixing the stabilizer in the Unicolor or tetanal kits with Photoflo 200. I do that and get good results. Basically I mix one litre distilled water, add 5ml of photo-flu 200 then throw in the small packet of stabilizer chemical..
 

mshchem

Subscriber
Joined
Nov 26, 2007
Messages
14,768
Location
Iowa City, Iowa USA
Format
Medium Format
The powdered C41 kits are terrible, the solutions look disgusting, bleach and fixer should be separated. And stabilizer crystals that you dissolve in pure water re-crystallize, very small annoying crystals that form on the dry film.

I feel fortunate that the Kodak Flexicolor chemistry is readily available here in the US, and dirt cheap. I won't put my lovely Portra film in anything else :smile:

My Fujichrome gets the full Fuji-Hunt chemistry as well.

These folks that invented this stuff have a good reason for using "real" chemistry, not the 2 or 3 step hobby kits.
 

Sirius Glass

Subscriber
Joined
Jan 18, 2007
Messages
50,411
Location
Southern California
Format
Multi Format
The powdered C41 kits are terrible, the solutions look disgusting, bleach and fixer should be separated. And stabilizer crystals that you dissolve in pure water re-crystallize, very small annoying crystals that form on the dry film.

I feel fortunate that the Kodak Flexicolor chemistry is readily available here in the US, and dirt cheap. I won't put my lovely Portra film in anything else :smile:

My Fujichrome gets the full Fuji-Hunt chemistry as well.

These folks that invented this stuff have a good reason for using "real" chemistry, not the 2 or 3 step hobby kits.

I get mine from FreeStyle and do not have those problems.
 

abruzzi

Member
Joined
Mar 10, 2018
Messages
3,084
Location
New Mexico, USA
Format
Large Format

mshchem

Subscriber
Joined
Nov 26, 2007
Messages
14,768
Location
Iowa City, Iowa USA
Format
Medium Format
I was curious, and googling around and I found this place:

http://www.omegabrandess.com/products/FLEXICOLOR-KODAK

I can’t vouch for them, but they seem to have a lot of the chems, but frequently in large quantities (25 gallons of E-6developer is probably more than I’ll use in a lifetime.)
Unique photo New Jersey
You can buy 1 pack at a time. No need to buy cases
Final rinse, 5 bucks for enough to make 5 liters
https://www.uniquephoto.com/product/kodak-c-41-rinse-replenisher-tm-5-liters-8673170

5 liter C41 RA Fixer 12 bucks
https://www.uniquephoto.com/product...eplenisher-for-color-negative-film-5l-1077577

Developer Replenisher C41 14 bucks. Requires a 8 dollar bottle of starter should make around 6 liters of working solution developer.
https://www.uniquephoto.com/product/c-41-dev-repl-lorr-tm-5l-ek-kodak-xhaz-hazsp1-832-0608-8231672

Bleach C41 RA , this is expensive 55 bucks. Need a starter ,cheap. Replenishment rate is something like 8 ml per roll, this stuff lasts forever. And because this is the rapid access bleach, 1 minute bleach times. If you want you can still bleach for 6.5 minutes, it won't hurt anything.

https://www.uniquephoto.com/product...eplenisher-nr-for-color-negative-film-8255549

Unique sells the Rapid Access C41 chemistry 1 bottle at a time, this is because 99.75% of people that use Kodak chemistry wants the RA not the SM formulation.

If you try to get the maximum amount out of the (Jobo, Tetenal etc.) powdered kits blix times can extend to over 15 minutes.

I side with PE, film should have separate bleach and fixer. I wash my film throughly. so I don't use stabilizer. If I didn't have water I would use 3 separate stabilizer baths and rotate a fresh solution in every few rolls.

The final rinse "stabilizes" the film after washing . PE would have to tell you the chemistry, I suspect part of it serves as a biocide to preserve the gelatin from being consumed.

Unique is the only place I have found that will sell less than case quantities of Kodak color chemicals. Shipping is very reasonable .

I'm very loyal to Kodak and Fuji for color chemistry. I think Tetenal makes black and white chemicals for both Kodak and Ilford, even so I buy Kodak and Ilford black and white chemicals.
The listings for Kodak E-6 chemicals, I'm surprised that this is still produced ? That would be great if Kodak would start making kits again .
Best Regards Mike
 
Photrio.com contains affiliate links to products. We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links.
To read our full affiliate disclosure statement please click Here.

PHOTRIO PARTNERS EQUALLY FUNDING OUR COMMUNITY:



Ilford ADOX Freestyle Photographic Stearman Press Weldon Color Lab Blue Moon Camera & Machine
Top Bottom