Here is the scoop. Rodinal is not happy with being diluted for long, so have it diluted in terms of hours, not days, weeks, months. (REASON: Sodium Sulfite destroys the potency.) However, I have found that if kept in air-tight containers, filled to the brim, (PET plastic bottles) you can get away with a 'permanent' 1+9 dilution which makes it much easier mixing your working solutions. But, diluted, like 1+49 or more: don't try to keep this for long.
In its original concentrate: all I can say is this: I bought the original concentrate from a darkroom sale about three years ago. It must have been at least from the early sixties, as the concentrate had some solids in the bottom of the very old bottle. It worked about 2/3 the strength as brand new, so I had to mix 50% more with each tank. That should say what you need to know, as this stuff is almost bulletproof (but don't shoot me or nuttin'!!!!!) - David Lyga