Further research found that on two occasions a Mk9 in a dive actually achieved speeds in EXCESS of 600mph (Mach ,92) A photograph of one of these aircraft was in a sorry state having lost all the engine cowling in the process!
Another achievement
On 5 February 1952, a Spitfire 19 of
81 Squadron based at
Kai Tak in Hong Kong reached probably the highest altitude ever achieved by a Spitfire. The pilot,
Flight Lieutenant Edward "Ted" Powles,
[131] was on a routine flight to survey outside air temperature and report on other
meteorological conditions at various altitudes in preparation for a proposed new air service through the area. He climbed to 50,000 ft (15,000 m) indicated altitude, with a true altitude of 51,550 ft (15,710 m). The cabin pressure fell below a safe level, and in trying to reduce altitude, he entered an uncontrollable dive which shook the aircraft violently. He eventually regained control somewhere below 3,000 ft (910 m) and landed safely with no discernible damage to his aircraft. Evaluation of the recorded flight data suggested he achieved a speed of 690 mph (1,110 km/h), (Mach 0.96) in the dive, which would have been the highest speed ever reached by a propeller-driven aircraft if the instruments had been considered more reliable.