I recently was given a sealed gallon jar of sodium sulfate. Big, thick, light-brown flakes. I have never used this chemical in photographic processing and outside of perhaps a toner formula, I don't know what it might be used for. Would someone clue me in please?
It's rather useless in photography. It can be added to some b/w film developer at about 20-40g per liter, if you are going to develop at high temperature (25-30 C) as emulsion hardener.
Doesn't sound like sodium sulfate but more like sodium sulfide. The sulfate would never be brown flakes. The description sounds more like sodium sulfide especially if a toner formula is given on the jar.
I recently was given a sealed gallon jar of sodium sulfate. Big, thick, light-brown flakes. I have never used this chemical in photographic processing and outside of perhaps a toner formula, I don't know what it might be used for. Would someone clue me in please?
Yes, sepia toner for prints, and for black&white slides, of course. Please look at safety and handling instructions carefully, Sodium Sulfide is not your friend if you don't treat it nicely: keep in firmly sealed container sitting in a cool, dry place, solutions always alkaline, not neutral or acidic, ideally used in tanks, not trays. Hydrogen Sulfide is about as toxic as Hydrogen Cyanide!
Yes several uses. It can be used to produce very lovely sepia colored slides. It will act as a fogging developer. You can also use it to test for residual silver in film and prints. Also to tone prints.