Direct from Ilford's data sheet.
"ILFOTEC DD-X is supplied as a liquid concentrate
diluted 1+4 for one-shot use when the highest
image quality is required. However, for greater
economy it can be reused but image quality will
be reduced slightly."
I've used it with Neopan 1600 and reused it according to Ilford's re-use scheme, compensating for developer exhaustion. If I didn't know the order in which the different rolls were developed, I couldn't tell after the fact. The difference is that small.
But I agree, if it was a customer's negs, I'd use the first go with the developer for the clients negs, and then I'd use it to the limit of films for my own stuff. But I wouldn't use it once and dump it. It's too expensive for that.
And with respect to re-using developers - there are some developers that have to be used that way to come into their own, that have to be seasoned to give their best. 777 is one example, Edwal 12, Xtol... There are many. Xtol is great single shot diluted, but a replenished seasoned, re-used developer is better from what I've seen.
- Thomas
Reuse of DD-X is not recommended. I know there are people who have figured out how do the replenish thing, but so much is dependent upon how the film was exposed (subject matter). For example, a roll of high-key lighting will deplete the developer at a different rate than a roll of low-key lighting.
On a couple occasions I did reuse, but sweated bullets waiting for the results.