...the 32.5mm step-up doesn't quite push OVER the focus ring - it's fractionally too tight. Forget about the threads! Metal needs to removed from the inside - away from the threaded surface, the throat of the step-up if you prefer. Filing away metal reasonably accurately, keeping the throat 'circular' is no problem. No special tools, beyond the 'rat tail' file are needed. Run the file around the 'throat' of the step-up in a circular motion using wrist -action and the 'wall' as a guide.The cutting is a circular one not a linear like normal filing (almost like you were strirring a cup of coffee with a spoon - but horizontally). Periodically turn the step-up by a quarter turn during filing so there is no bias - no ovality should be introduced. Trial fit the step-up over the focus ring and remove more metal until it fits to satisfaction. I think it took aboot 300 hundred revolutions of the file to remove about 1/10 mm. The 40.5 mm step was chosen because i have a few filters that size - but they are only single-coated, from an RB 67 fisheye. I may add a 40.5mm to 49mm for some MC 'contrast' filters i have - the Solinar 75mm lens is easliy good enough for the best.