Crappy coatings wouldn't cause this, nor would lens separation. Don't get distracted by the rainbow of colors (good advice for a "special" trip, too, but I digress). That just means you have optics somewhere along the stray light path.
My educated guess is stray light path off an unmasked (i.e. shiny) mechanical surface. The artifact has that look to it (years of brute force roll-your-sleeves-up experience with stray light analysis and testing is guiding my conclusion). The unblackened brass inner barrel could be one source. Also inspect mechanical surfaces in between the lens and the film plane, including near the film as well.
If you can remove the lens or open the back of the camera, you can look through from the backside with lens pointing in same or nearly same direction relative to the sun..shift your head and the lens around to see where the glint is. That's pretty much what I do when inspecting a newly delivered lens barrel or prototype assembly.
If you see glint off a mechanical surface, blacken or paint flat black and reinspect... iterate until you're satisfied that the artifacts are minimized. Pretty cut and dry.
Cheers,
Jason