The meters are traditional and non-evaluative. You must use use the Zone System and compensate for light and dark subjects. I set the ISO lower to increase exposure and higher to reduce it.
In the first photograph it looks to me like the camera metered for the sky. I'm not sure if the XA2 has exposure lock in any form, if it does try pointing it at your own shadow to meter, then recompose and take the shot.
Try photographing something that is 18% gray to see if the meter sets your exposure properly. You can set your meter to whatever ISO you want despite the manufacturer's recommendation of 400 ISO for Tri-X.
Without an exposure lock, this is the best technique to fool your meter into setting an exposure you want, instead of what it wants to give you.
Most likely it is not the camera or the scanner, but user error.
The metering on the XA is an 'averaging' meter - I'll bet that the bright sky had 'too much say' in the cameras reckoning. The interior shot which is much more even was fine. They used to call this 'subject failure' - 'cos the subject didn't conform to the meter!!!!
I've been using my iso on my XA2 to add or drop a stop when I think the meter will be tricked... not much else you can do. Sure beats not having a camera with you!
I've been using my iso on my XA2 to add or drop a stop when I think the meter will be tricked... not much else you can do. Sure beats not having a camera with you!
I have an XA and an XA2. The older XA has a + 1.5 stop feature (on the battery check lever/switch) which I find quite useful. It's a pity they didn't keep it on the XA2.
My XA2 has a metering problem. 80% of the time it is o.k. but for the rest of the time, exposures are far too long - sometimes almost up to 1 second when I am expecting around 1/125.
Well like I said before, I rescanned the negs at 4800dpi and the images came out a lot nicer, including the bottom one on my blog post here: Dead Link Removed
Now that I have more of a feel for how the meter works though, I'm going to be careful where I point it. Thanks for the tips.
I recently shot a roll of Provia 100 slide film with my XA, and I didn't bracket, and I set ISO for 100, standard for Provia and all the images taken outside in mixed light came out perfectly exposed. Most b/w films benefit from slight overexposure. Why not try a roll of Tri-X, setting the exposure for ISO 320. I bet you will like the results.
There is nothing wrong with either image, and it has nothing to do with your scanner. Your first shot is backlit. It is exposed correctly for the lighting conditions.