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Leaf Shutter tester availability

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bergytone

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Hi all,
If you are looking for a low cost handheld shutter tester, check out the Phochron XA. Much more accurate than the simple audacity based phototransistor models. It has a oscilloscope type screen showing the light vs time measurement. Google phochronxa to check it out.
 
Even a generic sound card can read speeds faster than 1/10,000 of a second (at 44.1kHz sampling rates). Some can read faster than 1/100,00 (at 192 kH). The limiting factor for most DIY shutter speed testers is the speed of the hardware.

By using a brighter light source, you can use a smaller phototransistor and decrease the impedance of the system which will allow you to use a smaller smoothing capacitor and take advantage of these ultra quick times. So if your having problems with the accuracy of your Audacity method, you may just consider upgrading your hardware (the parts only cost a few bucks) or refining your methodology (you may be doing something wrong or don't know how to interpret the results). I made mine out of spare parts I had lying around (didn't cost me a dime) and I've never had any issues with accuracy, even on my fastest 35mm camera body shutters.

Though I will say this, it isn't very portable, which is a feature that could come in handy, as my compound shutters do change speeds at different altitudes and weather conditions.
 
The phototransistors (infrared LED) I use have a .00005 switch time. A few tenths of a millisecond difference in the readout of a simple tester and a sophisticated tester will not be noticeable in the exposure whether traditionally wet printed or scanned.
 
I spent a year analyzing the response of light through a shutter and various sensors before I released my tester to the Kickstarter world . One thing I learned is that there is an effect called prenumbra which means that the change of light with respect to time does not "snap on".. It comes on somewhat slowly due to the light getting around the edges of the shutter curtain or vane. Looking at the output of the photodiode, even an extremely fast one shows this effect, The light wave form does not have all that fast rise and fall times, and appears to be slightly trapezoidal when viewed on the scope. Using the typical photodiode and capacitor acts as a differentiator circuit, This will tend to actually make this trapezoidal wave look more like a pair of spikes, which is what the audacity program displays. The problem with these spikes is that they don't occur at the time of full shutter opening. These spikes that are registered on audacity indicate the very beginning and very end of the shutter event, not the time when the shutter is at maximum opening. My tester does math on the multiple samples of the light sensor, and determines the maximum opening point, which is where the timing is measured.

I do realize that the simple three component shutter tester will get you close, and as "shutterfinger" commented, the difference may not be noticeable in the print. Shutter testers are most helpful to determine timing consistency and shutter capping, which can cause exposure problems if severe.
 
I purchased the Phochron XA and I don’t regret the purchase. I’ve tested many shutters of the various cameras that I have and as a result, know the real shutter speed of each setting. The Phochron XA is worth it’s weight in gold!
 
That's an interesting approach. I like your diligence to precision.
 
I purchased the Phochron XA and I don’t regret the purchase.

Same here. I've tested a lot of leaf shutters and focal plane shutters since buying the Phochron XA, and it's been a great tool for both types. Simple comparison of the exposure at the start and end of travel of the focal plane shutter was extremely useful when adjusting the curtains on my 1957 Asahi Pentax after cleaning and lubricating.
 
I Bracket. Doesn't matter how accurate the shutter is if you can't determine the correct exposure :happy:.
 
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