Don't forget that the whole of the tank revolves in the water bath, albeit a bit at a time so it experiences the equivalent of being submersed in the water bath. This is enough to keep the developer, bleach, fix etc at a constant temperature.
There should be a white line in the water bath to which you should ensure the water reaches. If the chemicals have been immersed in the water bath for long enough to reach the correct temperature before being poured into the tank and the film has been brought to the same temperature by a pre-soak then the film is developed as it should be, at the correct temperature.
So in short the tank is meant to revolve with the correct portion of its bottom part in a constant temperature water bath which maintains each chemical at the correct temperature.
I hope this covers your question
pentaxuser