Hello and welcome to the club!
When taking a picture, three components are necessary for correct exposure calculation: 1. film speed (iso/asa); 2. aperture value; 3. shutter speed. If the camera has a built-in light meter, it requires all three data in order to get the picture right.
If camera has no built-in meter, a photographer must use an external meter (or in the absence of such, a sunny 16 rule) and again - external meter needs all three data.
However, if you know a film speed and you enter it in your external meter, there is no need to enter this value into camera which has no meter. Because film ISO is fixed, aperture and shutter are variable. You don't need to enter a fixed value in a camera which has no meter, you only enter variable data - aperture and shutter. That is why Pen F doesn't have an ISO dial - it's pointless for it to have it.
Hi John,
The gothic pen F has aperture ring and shutter speed dial. But does not seem to have ISO dial. So I wonder how does the camera know what film speed I am using?
The camera doesn't need to know what film you are using, because it has no light meter, so it's pointless for it to know the film speed.
And when I am using an external light meter, what ISO should I use.
You should set the ISO according to the speed of film which is loaded in the camera (for example, 100 in case of Kodak Ektar and 400 in case of Portra 400), unless you intend to do push/pull processing later.