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I've been surfing the internet,...as long as you are within roughly 3 or 4 stops of the correct exposure, it probably doesn't make a lot of difference what shutter speed you use. Is that an accurate assumption?
Also, you can get MUCH closer than 4 stops in either direction with an RB67.
Getting exposure right without a built in meter is pretty darn simple. The light meter app for the iPhone works incredibly well. I "THINK" its equivalent to a 15 degree spot? It even has an incident meter attachment now called Luxi.
I'm a complete amateur compared to most people here, but any development technique should be used as a tool for specific situations. Not as a crutch because you are too lazy to try to meter a scene.
That being said, with properly processed B&W film, you can probably get a printable negative unless exposure is WAY off, or you completely blow out highlights or fill in shadows.
You can meter infrequently and you'll be fine, as long as the exposure is not too short, and light conditions aren't massively changing. B&W film can handle it without us obsessing over perfect exposure, even with normal developer.
Also, you can get MUCH closer than 4 stops in either direction with an RB67. Getting exposure right without a built in meter is pretty darn simple. The light meter app for the iPhone works incredibly well.
I ask because I'm considering the older, heavier, and cheaper RB67 for environmental portrait and docu-street-style photography.
I'm just curious here, you have actually handled an RB before right? I LOVE my RZ but the Mamiya RB/RZ series cameras would be just about my last choice for street photography and environmental portraits. If you have a method figured out then that is great, but I have always found my RZ to be exceedingly heavy and awkward for any kind of hand held usage.
I haven't handled the RB yet. I've got one coming this week.
I understand how people say that the RB and RZ are too big and heavy to use outside a studio but a modern DSLR with battery grip and telephoto zoom is just as big and heavy. I also plan to take this RB into the mountains and to Europe when I travel. If I can manage a trip to Ecuador next year with a friend who grew up there I'd like to take this beast into the jungle as well!
IMO there is a resurgence of wet plate collodion and other alternative processes because we are drowning in safe, easy, low-barrier-to-entry images. The most striking street photography I've seen was made when the photographer's life intersected with the subject's in a real way. Small, light, and unobtrusive might be convenient but it too often lulls the photographer into disconnecting from their subject and thus leaving the viewer out to dry.
Give me a big, slow, obtrusive box any day and let everyone else more interested in their battery-draining touchscreen tech than their photography capably handle deluging the world with safe and forgettable.
...my results indicated to me that my chances of getting uniformity without at least SOME agitation would be very slim, so I didn't bother.
I'm not sure that you are going to get what you want from stand development.
Stand does tend to minimize the effects of over-exposure, but it really doesn't give you much when you under-expose, unless featureless shadows are what you are looking for.
If these charts from silveror0 mean anything to you... the heavy dashed line is about where you want the highlights to be at or below to keep them from "blowing out"... Notice that with silveror0's process it's "practically impossible" to blow out highlights... The curves never reach high density.
But assuming the curve hits zero just slightly to the left of the 2 - that's a pretty clear diagram of where you don't want to put important picture details. Don't underexpose, don't push.
So you might call the rule of thumb with this processing plan... Meter carelessly but expose generously.
Ansel Adams' "expose for the shadows, develop for the highlights" seems is really the only way to get the best tonal range.
One of the tutorials I've read indicated you could change your target ISO mid-roll
I understand how people say that the RB and RZ are too big and heavy to use outside a studio but a modern DSLR with battery grip and telephoto zoom is just as big and heavy.
There are no exposure police .
If using a spot meter, the key is to decide which of the various shadow areas is the one where you want to retain details. You would then place that reading on Zone III, i.e. two stops less than Zone V (18% grey). All darker shadows will then lack recognizable detail.
[snip]
That's why my chart shows the caution that the semi-stand development produces a one-stop loss of film speed, which must be accounted for with an additional one-stop of exposure if intending to use this development process.
An RB67, 2 lenses, and a variety of B&W film will be here on Thursday so I can start experimenting. I want to at least have an idea of how this process works before I leave for Colorado in a couple weeks.
And start weight-training now, don't wait until Thursday. Good luck.
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