If you go the route of a metal overlay, I would recommend that you drill, and tap the existing plate and then countersink the corresponding holes in the overlay plate. In order to get good thermal transfer, it would be advisable to place thermal conductivity paste between the two plates and plan on placing your fasteners at more than the edges...to keep the overlay plate from warping over time.
Welding aluminum normally requires high freq on a tig machine and it eats up a lot of current because of the conduction characteristics of the metal.