Gelatin Size with sugar added...

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Dwayne Martin

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Hi Gang, has anyone heard of adding sugar to gelatin size for Gum printing? If so what does the sugar do exactly....
D
 

Vaughn

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Sugar in gelatin allows the gelatin to retain a little moisture -- this keeps the gelatin pliable and less likely to crack if the paper is bent.

This is the role of sugar when making carbon prints (gelatin, sugar, and carbon). While I have not heard of using sugar in gelatin sizing, if one plans on applying a relatively thick coating of gelatin, it could be beneficial.
 
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Dwayne Martin

Dwayne Martin

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Mar 23, 2014
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SW Florida
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4x5 Format
Sugar in gelatin allows the gelatin to retain a little moisture -- this keeps the gelatin pliable and less likely to crack if the paper is bent.

This is the role of sugar when making carbon prints (gelatin, sugar, and carbon). While I have not heard of using sugar in gelatin sizing, if one plans on applying a relatively thick coating of gelatin, it could be beneficial.

Thanks!
 

nmp

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In addition to retaining moisture, sugar probably also acts as a plasticzer for dry gelatin - bringing down the so-called glass transition temperature and/or breaking the crystallinity of the pure gelatin with the same resulting increase in pliability as Vaughn describes.
 
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Dwayne Martin

Dwayne Martin

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Sugar in gelatin allows the gelatin to retain a little moisture -- this keeps the gelatin pliable and less likely to crack if the paper is bent.

This is the role of sugar when making carbon prints (gelatin, sugar, and carbon). While I have not heard of using sugar in gelatin sizing, if one plans on applying a relatively thick coating of gelatin, it could be beneficial.

Turns out you guys are exactly right about the sugar making the gelatin more flexible. I read some gum printers are using 1 part sugar to 2 parts gelatin. I tried it once and really didn't notice any difference but I really didn't use very much.
 

Vaughn

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I use it as 8% (60 grams per 750 ml of water...and 90 grams of gelatin).
 

mshchem

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I've learned something new. Makes absolute sense. Is there any concern about this attracting microbes? Seems like sugar concentration is low enough, probably not a problem.
 

Vaughn

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Depends on how long it takes to dry. We are talking petri dishes here! 😎 It can and has happened coating thick layers.
I have added thymol to prevent mold.
 
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