It is reported in "Amateur Photographer " [UK], 27 Aug 2005 p25 that a reader asked which of the public domain "FX" formulas is closest to FX-39 [I believe it was made by Paterson at that time].
One of the editors asked Geoffrey Crawley who was quoted as replying "the closest published formula to FX-39 is FX-37".
From the formula and msds posted by
@koraks it looks like FX-39 contains potassium carbonate and sulfite rather than the sodium in FX-37 and metol instead of phenidone. Also from the recommended dilutions FX-39 appears to be about 3x as concentrated as FX-37 though the working solutions may have similar activity. Adox may have tweaked FX-39 II further, but IMO it seems likely that in terms of results Crawley's comment is likely still true.