Nick, you should try bypassing the vacuum blanket and connect the tube from the vacuum gauge directly to the pump. If that pulls 20-25 inches (10 or so PSI), then you know that the tubing that you've bypassed is leaking, or the glass is not seating against the vacuum blanket gasket. If you still can't pull a vacuum, try pressing your thumb very lightly over the "output" side, if you pull a vacuum when doing that, then the little disk in the output side is either missing, or not seated properly. It's also possible the filter bowl is not seated properly, or the drain valve on the bottom of the bowl is leaking or not seated correctly.
The vacuum pump in my unit was not made by Nuarc, either, though I don't remember who made it. As far as I know, it was original equipment.
Do not use a "sealant", i.e. an adhesive like a RTV silicone gasket sealant. I used silicone grease on the gasket of vacuum pump, as I had it laying around. I'm not convinced that it was necessary, but I did it anyway, it should seal alright just by cleaning it with a little isopropyl alcohol.
Don't worry about the integrator, as long as it seems to be working. It's the "units" that's critical. An old bulb will output less UV than a new bulb. If your exposure is, say 50 units, that may take ~250 seconds with your current bulb. With a new bulb, the output will be higher, but the 50 units may take, say 200 seconds. But the integrator measures the actual UV output, so as long as you keep your units the same (and assuming that your bulb is not grossly beyond its service life), then your exposures will be the same with old bulb vs. new bulb. There may be a way to adjust the integrator to be closer to "seconds" but that's just a convenience, or if you want to have more granularity in setting the exposure. On my unit (an NL22-8C), there was a jumper that I could move among 1X, 2X, 4X ... all the way to 64X connectors. I think higher numbers meant 1 unit took more actual clock time. But I don't remember. You'll have to play around with that. Also, check to make sure the integrator is aimed directly at the bulb, and that the "eye" is clean.
I know there has also been some discussion on getting 26-1K units up and running over on APUG, as well. So you might want to check there, as well, if you haven't already.
Good luck--
Greg