Hi Mikolaj,
I haven't had the same problem as you, but I recently dismantled my L1200 to replace the rack and pinion which had become damaged over years of use. I didn't remove the spring; I simply disconnected the anchoring plate at the top of the column, leaving the coiled spring attached to the back of the carriage assembly. I'm sure you realise the power in the coiled spring, since you've dismantled the unit thus far. I'd say you should be able to replace any of the rollers without doing anything further with the spring. Are you sure it's a roller? Damaged rack and pinion can cause rough travel. I would imagine that if it is a bad roller the roller will feel rough when rotated by finger. If it's rack and pinion, look for missing or damaged teeth. Good luck.