I'm not a financial guru, but it appears that this is nothing more than a Leveraged Buy Out, or LBO.
Basically, financial wizards find bucketloads of money from various investing firms around the world. They purchase a profit making business, or part of a business.
The business that has just been bought, all of a sudden has a huge debt that it can just service the interest on.
After a reasonable period of time, and after any financial asset stripping has occurred, the business is usually onsold or further broken down, that is when the real money is made by the original investor(s). Alternatively, money just disappears then the original company cannot service it's debt and becomes bankrupt!
If you think that is far fetched, look closely into what really went wrong with AGFA.
Rather sobering.
By the way, one of the company that appears to be doing this deal is trying to buy Qantas airlines as well. Qantas is one of the few quite profitable airlines in the world at the moment.
The basics of the deal are that Qantas will be bought by a consortium for a fantastic sum of money. Thats the good news, the bad news is that Qantas will have it's debt increased about 8 times what it currently is. This debt is actually the purchase money bill. It's interesting that a company inherits the money that was borrowed to purchase itself.
Financial people are speculating as to whether or not Qantas will be able to service the debt it will inherit, apparently it will be a close thing.
In a nutshell, it's an interesting lesson on smart operators operating at the smart end of town.
Reading history books, will tell you what happens next, I'm not.
Mick.