You should check this out...has some cool images and video interviews...
http://www.si.com/longform/neil-leifer/
I got to meet Neil when I assisted a Sports Illustrated guy back in the early 2000's. Neile Leifer was
a great sports photographer and pioneered many flash techniques for sports work. Many don't realize
that the famous photo below was lit by flash he set up the day before the famous fight between
Ali and Liston...if I remember correctly, they were ASCOR (American Speedlight Corp. strobes with
very fast flash durations. What also adds to the images of then vs now is the haze of cigarette smoke
in the air...another great example is the 6-day cycling races held on velodromes in Europe through
the 50's-70's. Hey...you could always sneak in a fog machine for a few minutes! lol (just be sure the fog
is not between the flash and the subject!) An added note...SPorts Illustrated had two photographers
at the fight that night...Leifer and Herbie Scharfman, who is the guy in the photo between Ali's legs
with the Rolleiflex below his chin...Leifer was lucky to be on the opposite side of the ring!
Jason