SteveH said:All,
After reading through a couple of Ansel's writings last night, it struck me like a freight train. While I admit that Im among the largest gear-heads and techies on this board; we've been missing something. Just look at all the forums - LF gear, Film/Paper/Development, Metering, etc....Its all on the scientific and technical aspect side of photography (again, not like Im complaining...). We are missing out on the artistic side of things - discussions on composure, creative posing, etc.
Im not suggesting that ANOTHER forum be created for composition, Im just looking to fire up a discussion. Sure, we all know about the rule of 1/3rds, leading lines, ad nauseum. But what about some tricks ? What thought process goes through your head when you're photographing something that you feel is of great interest; but none of the above rules apply ?
billschwab said:True, but if that is the only reason you are doing this, it won't get you far. For me, any pleasure derived by the viewer of my work is bonus. However, it is not made for them.
How? I don't get this at all.
I certainly hope so! If not, I am guessing it isn't going to be a story I want to hear.
I understand your point of obtaining pleasure from simply making others happy with your work, but can't that also lead to pretty homogenous and potentially uninteresting stuff?
I also agree that studying another's technique and style can be beneficial, but one is never going to get anywhere until all of these things become second nature and the mind is no longer polluted by them during the process of creation. There comes a time when you simply have to stop looking to others for the way.
Technique, gadgetry, rules and science are all quantifiable things. IMO it is the nature of many people that are drawn to photography to be done so because of one or more of these things. Trying to apply this to art and aesthetics is crazy however as there truly are no rules there. There can be accepted and acceptable guidelines to be sure, but not going beyond them as with technique and gadgetry is a disservice to yourself as an "artist". This is fine for photo clubs and anyone simply satisfied with making pretty pictures. Who can be faulted for that? This is why there are so many different types of photo enthusiasts.
As far as teaching "style" or how to inject "meaning" into your work. I doubt that it can be done.
mhv said:Po-mo schpo-mo!Postmodernism depends on the existence of preexisting methods/conventions/rules/law/blah of writing. You can't have Pynchon without a lot of leg work before him, so it's not like he's working without rules. Au contraire, he goes against the flow of the river, so that the river is still there!
mhv said:I disagree about your comparison between photo and poetry. People always think of poems as beautiful heartfelt meaninglessness, especially in the West since the late 19th-early 20th Century, but a large portion of western poetry is narrative to a large extent. The Illiad? Paradise Lost? Elegy written in a country churchyard? Beowulf? Granted, you can point to Donne's poetry as more symbolic, but it is nevertheless highly structured. Rhyme, versification, prosody, sound effects, all that we call poetics is what structures poetry. Shakespeare didn't write poetry like Jackson Pollock paints. Rimbaud was one of the first to tear down the edifice of classical poetics, but he also was a master of it at seventeenth. Yet he came with his own principles: vision, hallucination, impressions. All of which you could call "technique."
You might argue in return that eastern poetry is different, but here I must retreat into my ignorance, and point to the fact that the most ethereal form (for westerners), the Japanese Haiku, still has a codified number of syllables.
mhv said:Back to Wigwam Jones's original comment, he rightly pointed out that there are elements to a photo. Those elements are contignent, the product of a practice, but they exist nevertheless. I'm not a Positivist-type of codifier, but I don't think we can work on intuition alone in working/appreciating a photo, or any work of art for that matter. I'm also sick of people discrediting all sort of structure/technique because they are historically contingent. By the same reasoning, every person is historically contingent, therefore worthy of elimination.
The final point I'd like to raise is the fact that creating a photo can be a matter of seconds, so that by chance one can subscribe to a very elaborate but beautiful composition. Or not. People who paint "realist" painting take pains to decide which line goes where, and by doing so they force a compositional structure. Photo is a rare art in that composition can be left to chance. Not so with literature, music, sculpture or painting.
As far as I know, no-one on this thread has denied the value of "rules" or conventions. I certainly haven't. If I am an "intuitionist" (I don't mind being called one) I have my feet firmly on the ground.mhv said:Cartier-Bresson was saying that the rules of composition help us understand why a picture is good, but also that we don't need to engrave the golden square on our ground glass. A trained eye will perceive a harmonious balance faster than it can be explicitely identified. All successful "intuitionists" are probably more aware of form than they'd care to admit...
I'm not sure I've ever heard this (only theoretically as a romantic idea about artists in the past). That an artist or photographer has to be true to themselves, yes. But I would have thought most artists and particularly photographers surely see communication with others as of the utmost importance - isn't it what it's all about? Otherwise why would we show our work to anyone elseFlotsam said:I agree with Wiggy on this. All my life I have heard people tell me that the Artist must create only to please himself as if to say that to consider how others might relate to a work somehow soils its artistic purity.
Don't get me wrong, I enjoy putting my work out there and do derive pleasure from the fact that people find pleasure in it. In fact, my life depends upon this and I am forever grateful. However, if I was doing it simply for that fact, it would be an empty existence and the photos just wouldn't be much good to me OR the viewer. I am still doing it for myself. Without that there is no point.Wigwam Jones said:I can make a photo. I can hide it away from the world - I didn't make it for you. And that may give me pleasure...etc.
Hey, if you want it to be all about you, that is your choice. Much is open to interpretation and you can take it any way you want.I find that I tend to appreciate photographs that the photographer apparently made with the express intent of communicating something to me (or any viewer) as opposed to photographs that a photographer appears to have made expressly to please themselves without regard to how it affects me.
I'm happy for you Wiggy. You know what you want and are honest about that fact. Your love of what you do shows. Damn good thing there is an Internet, eh?Again, I gain more satisfaction from speaking to an audience than from speaking to myself. I listen to understand, and I speak to be understood. I gain no satisfaction from sitting alone in my house quoting my own prose to myself.
You can say that again!I propose that extended bouts of self-gratifiction can lead to the same result.
Then maybe the "arted" (good one) should get off their arses and make some art!My sure-to-be controversial and slanted opinion: Art is too much concerned with what the artist wants and not enough with what the arted want.
Peter Williams said:Maybe rules is the wrong word. Perhaps technique is better. I like the second definition from Merriam Webster (sorry - can't afford the online OED):
tim atherton said:Let me restate. I find that I tend to appreciate photographs that the photographer apparently made with the express intent of communicating something to me (or any viewer) as opposed to photographs that a photographer appears to have made expressly to please themselves without regard to how it affects me.
How do you know that? (and related to it, how do you know that what you perceive or experiences is what the photographer intend to communicate...?)
Mark H said:One resource that I found very helpful was the book "Creative Elements" by Eddie Ephraums.
David A. Goldfarb said:Creating new forums for photographic genres has been on the agenda for a while (e.g., landscape, portrait, still life, street, photojournalism, etc., as needed/as interest motivates), and this sort of discussion would certainly be at home in these new forums. I think Sean has just been too busy keeping the server stable and working on the software upgrade to set these up, but once the new software is in place, I think that would be a good time to add these sorts of enhancements the forum structure.
billschwab said:Then maybe the "arted" (good one) should get off their arses and make some art!
PhotoJim said:How do you describe what is beautiful? Really, you can't. You can show people... but you can't tell people.
Like McDonald's did with food or TV producers did to entertainment or corporate music conglomerates did to music.SteveH said:My geek mind still says that perhaps if I had a better understanding of psychology for example, I can calculate what most people find pleasing about a photograph, or what subject 'speaks' to most people.
billschwab said:To say that because one is a photographer they either choose a composition or not and cannot "force" a compositional structure is oversimplification at best.
B.
blansky said:Just a few points:
Some people shoot with their heads and some shoot with their hearts.
I think a lot more women shoot with their hearts than men.
I've never taken a picture to "communicate" anything. I have no need or desire to communicate, teach or preach through photography.
I take pictures to please myself and sell them to people who like them.
I still think structure is important, and in fact necessary, to learn. Then break the rules.
90% of what I shoot, I crop for style? impact? for the hell of it? in the darkroom.
A rule is just like religion. It tries to impose conformity.
MIchael
Stargazer said:I thought you might like this quote from Joe Cornish - from a Zen maxim I believe, which pretty much says it for me:
"First develop an infallible technique, and then put yourself at the mercy of inspiration."
reellis67 said:When I'm out with the camera looking for interesting things to photograph, I don't go through a list of rules, but rather rely on what I have been able to internalize to the point of it becoming automatic. The more I photograph, the more of these concepts begin to shift to automatic mode.
blansky said:A rule is just like religion. It tries to impose conformity.
Flotsam said:Like McDonald's did with food or TV producers did to entertainment or corporate music conglomerates did to music.
Giving "most people" what they want doesn't ensure creating something better.
Stargazer said:Ah - point of disagreement there, see thread on Haikus
All fair points on poetry, you point to a solid tradition. I had 'free verse' more in mind, i.e. modern poetry since the twentieth century. Of course you can analyze it, and of course it is built on structures - even when supposedly without structure. I didn't say otherwise, I was comparing it to prose story-telling, and finding it less rooted in literary conventions. It is also, often, to do with "the moment" in the way a photograph is.
Stargazer said:The initial creation of a photograph IS a matter of seconds - that is, if you wish to ignore the hours of setting up that can be involved. However, in my experience anyway, producing the final print you are happy with can take endless amounts of time. My comparison of photography and poetry-writing is based on personal experience, and I can say, that I find the two very comparable, both in terms of conceit, of 'capturing' the moment or moments, and of darfting and re-drafting. I have also written short stories, and I find that very different. However, I'm not altogether sure of the value of going too deeply into comparing writing and photography.
Stargazer said:As far as I know, no-one on this thread has denied the value of "rules" or conventions. I certainly haven't. If I am an "intuitionist" (I don't mind being called one) I have my feet firmly on the ground.
Cate
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