Concentration and times for printing FB Ilford Multigrade papers

submini house

A
submini house

  • 0
  • 0
  • 9
Diner

A
Diner

  • 3
  • 0
  • 72
Gulf Nonox

A
Gulf Nonox

  • 9
  • 3
  • 95
Druidstone

A
Druidstone

  • 8
  • 3
  • 131
On The Mound.

A
On The Mound.

  • 1
  • 0
  • 76

Forum statistics

Threads
197,811
Messages
2,764,801
Members
99,480
Latest member
815 Photo
Recent bookmarks
0

Henry Alive

Subscriber
Joined
Aug 16, 2006
Messages
198
Format
Multi Format
I work in 35 mm B&W film, and I have printed exclusively Ilford Multigrade RC paper. These are the liquids I use:
Developer: Ilford Multigrade, 1:9, for 1.5 minutes.
Stop: Kodak Max Stop 1:15, for 30 seconds.
Fixer: Tetenal Superfix Plus, 1:9, for 5 minutes.
Now, I am going to print also with Ilford Multigrade FB paper. Could you recommend me the correct concentration and times for these liquids or for others that you prefer? The only thing I do not want to change is the paper, as I like Ilford and my RH Designs Analyser Pro is already calibrated for Ilford papers.
Thanks,
Henry.
 

bdial

Subscriber
Joined
Jan 2, 2005
Messages
7,448
Location
North East U.S.
Format
Multi Format
The only change you need to make between the RC and the fiber paper is the fix time and the wash time. As David said, just follow the label recommendations on your fix, and/or the Ilford data sheet. As an aside, if the Tetenal Superfix is a rapid fix, 5 minutes for RC (or fiber) seems like a very long time.
In the developer, the image will start to come up more slowly on the fiber paper, but the total time shouldn't need to be extended if you developer is fresh.
 
OP
OP
Henry Alive

Henry Alive

Subscriber
Joined
Aug 16, 2006
Messages
198
Format
Multi Format
Thanks to everybody. I am going to work with the same liquids, following the general instructions.
Henry.
 

Rich Ullsmith

Member
Joined
Jan 26, 2007
Messages
1,159
Format
Medium Format
Hi Henry. Yes, the 2 to 3 minutes for developing fiber paper versus 1 1/2 to 2 minutes for resin coat. There is a lot of discussion you can search for concerning the fixer times and concentrations. My own problems ended when I went to the film-strength, two bath method. Washing times were shortened by an order of magnitude (sodium sulfite bath first, though).

A vexing problem with fiber paper is compensating for dry down. If you are going to stick with a certain paper, it is worth your time to figure out exactly. You can do this with an existing print. Basically, make a print on your fiber paper that, while wet, matches your existing dry print. Seems like papers generally exhibit 5% to 8% dry down, so you can make say four more prints sequentially with 5-6-7-8% less exposure. Wait for them to dry and see which one matches.

A disclaimer: my enlarger has a dry down compensation feature which is expressed in percentages. Basically a potentiometer that dims the bulb intensity. If you don't have that, I do not know if a 5% difference in exposure time is the same as a 5% difference in bulb intensity. Perhaps someone more knowledgeable could comment on this. In any event, dry down is something of issue. I have had more than one of those "thrill of victory and agony of defeat" printing sessions!
 
OP
OP
Henry Alive

Henry Alive

Subscriber
Joined
Aug 16, 2006
Messages
198
Format
Multi Format
Thanks, Rich. I have no experience working with FB paper, so I am going to start working with the same liquids and following the general recommendations. It means, I will work for 3 minutes in the developer try, 30 seconds in the stop one, and two fixer baths, 30 seconds in each one. Then, to wash for a long time…
I will be careful trying to find out how to compensate for dry down. However, my main problem right now is “to iron” the final copy. I am thinking to work with something similar to: http://www.fernandogago.es/planchado.html. I would accept other ideas!
Thanks,
Henry.
 

bdial

Subscriber
Joined
Jan 2, 2005
Messages
7,448
Location
North East U.S.
Format
Multi Format
Most people compensate for dry down with a 5 - 10% reduction in exposure, and the usual method is to reduce the exposure time by that amount. But the actual time you use depends on the paper, and on the lighting where you plan to view it. Another method is to judge the exposure of the wet print using a relatively low wattage white viewing light, maybe 20 Watts or so.
To get started though, there is no need to obsess about it. RC papers have dry-down too, just not quite as much.
As for getting the print flat after it is dry, weight it down under some books, magazines or whatever you have. After a day or two it will be flat and will stay that way.
 

MattKing

Moderator
Moderator
Joined
Apr 24, 2005
Messages
52,157
Location
Delta, BC Canada
Format
Medium Format
Thanks, Rich. I have no experience working with FB paper, so I am going to start working with the same liquids and following the general recommendations. It means, I will work for 3 minutes in the developer try, 30 seconds in the stop one, and two fixer baths, 30 seconds in each one. Then, to wash for a long time…
I will be careful trying to find out how to compensate for dry down. However, my main problem right now is “to iron” the final copy. I am thinking to work with something similar to: http://www.fernandogago.es/planchado.html. I would accept other ideas!
Thanks,
Henry.

I would double check your times for fixing - 2 x 30 seconds sounds quite short.
 
Photrio.com contains affiliate links to products. We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links.
To read our full affiliate disclosure statement please click Here.

PHOTRIO PARTNERS EQUALLY FUNDING OUR COMMUNITY:



Ilford ADOX Freestyle Photographic Stearman Press Weldon Color Lab Blue Moon Camera & Machine
Top Bottom