If you want to make 16x20s, make full 16x20s. There is a doughnut shaped pattern of ... squishyness ... that is normal when the lens is going out of its range.
You usually don't see it until you're getting between 15x and 20x. Even then, you may not see it unless your enlarger is perfectly aligned and the negative flat.
Go by the grain structure of your normal film and developer. You're trying to image the grain sharply and evenly across the field of the 16x20. Plus X in Rodinal is a good test negative.
Both should do well at 15x, both should fail by 20x.
You should work at f/4 or f/5.6.
Potential problems: uneven easel, inaccurate focus, this may be out of the enlarger's potential.
On the other hand, if both make nice looking 16x20s without much difference, flip a coin. They should be equal to the task. Normally, problems are not found with the lens.
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