Book of Pyro

On the edge of town.

A
On the edge of town.

  • 7
  • 4
  • 131
Peaceful

D
Peaceful

  • 2
  • 12
  • 282
Cycling with wife #2

D
Cycling with wife #2

  • 1
  • 3
  • 109
Time's up!

D
Time's up!

  • 1
  • 1
  • 102

Recent Classifieds

Forum statistics

Threads
198,269
Messages
2,772,075
Members
99,586
Latest member
linhoftrader
Recent bookmarks
0

wilfbiffherb

Member
Joined
Nov 3, 2010
Messages
331
Format
Medium Format
Does anyone know where in the UK I can get a copy of the book of pyro? Or does anyone have a pdf copy they could send me?
 

Chris Livsey

Member
Joined
Aug 10, 2008
Messages
635
Format
Medium Format
£50 on UK Amazon !!

I would do some online research first, that book, good as it is, was published in 1992 and a lot of work in this field has been shared since then. I would look here first: pyrocat-hd.com
 

john_s

Subscriber
Joined
Nov 19, 2002
Messages
2,136
Location
Melbourne, A
Format
Medium Format
£50 on UK Amazon !!

I would do some online research first, that book, good as it is, was published in 1992 and a lot of work in this field has been shared since then. I would look here first: pyrocat-hd.com

I think that this is good advice. Note that at www.pyrocat-hd.com there is some lack of clarity in mixing pyrocat-MC. The error relates to the absence of either TEA or glycerine in the list of ingredients. See

(there was a url link here which no longer exists)

about half way down. Read the whole thread to get the picture. The error is that you need TEA for the original formula, or as an alternative, something else to get the metol to dissolve.

I'm using the original -MC version very happily.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

c6h6o3

Member
Joined
Oct 16, 2002
Messages
3,215
Format
Large Format
The book of pyro only tells you about PMK, which in the opinion of many is an inferior formula. Most photographers using pyrogallol or pyrocatechin based developers today use some variant of Sandy King's Pyrocat developers. Everything you need to know is right here. I wouldn't give you 50 pence for the Book of Pyro, much less 50 pounds. Save your money for the chemicals.
 

Sirius Glass

Subscriber
Joined
Jan 18, 2007
Messages
50,283
Location
Southern California
Format
Multi Format
The book does not cover using Pyro as developing until completion [or exhaustion of solution A] which can be done with Rollo Pyro. Developing to completion means that the length of time and temperature do not have to be accurately handled as long as enough time has been allowed.
 

PhotoJim

Member
Joined
Oct 9, 2005
Messages
2,314
Location
Regina, SK, CA
Format
35mm
The book of pyro only tells you about PMK, which in the opinion of many is an inferior formula. Most photographers using pyrogallol or pyrocatechin based developers today use some variant of Sandy King's Pyrocat developers. Everything you need to know is right here. I wouldn't give you 50 pence for the Book of Pyro, much less 50 pounds. Save your money for the chemicals.

It turns out that there are a lot of opinions in photography. Just like not everyone thinks staining developers are best, not all that do think that Pyrocat is best. Different strokes for different folks.
 

damonff

Member
Joined
Jan 17, 2005
Messages
128
Location
Washington,
Format
35mm
I was told/read that PMK must be agitated every 15 seconds. By experimenting, I now use it for semi-stand. I agitate for 30 seconds, then once at 15 minutes and dump at 30 minutes. It works perfectly (for my eyes) with Foma 200.
 

ROL

Member
Joined
Oct 27, 2005
Messages
795
Location
California
Format
Multi Format
Indeed, Hutchings recommends frequent agitation verging on constant. Semi-stand seems to go against its prescribed advice that it must be used immediately. All I can say is that if left to sit in a tray (sheet) in the as brief as practical time it takes from mixing (one shot) through presoak (at least +2.5 minutes) to immersion, the solution begins to separate, no matter how well mixed. I agitate the developer even before I drop the sheets in, thence every 5 seconds to constant for consistent results.

To the OP, I think if pragmatism is your goal, you're better served to search out the many posts for empirical use of PMK. Even though I have a signed and dedicated book, which I'm not selling, I have found its approach to be fairly didactic and thesis like, its main use being introductory use of the developer.
 

john_s

Subscriber
Joined
Nov 19, 2002
Messages
2,136
Location
Melbourne, A
Format
Medium Format
Semi-stand, PMK Pyro, 30 minutes:

As an experiment I developed a roll of 35mm in 250mL of standard PMK in a tank without much air (air or at least oxygen is part of the chemistry of PMK which is one reason why results seem to vary) for i think my standard 12min, not much agitation. Good negs as usual. Then I used the same used developer immediately on another exposed waste roll and got nothing, not the faintest density, not edge numbers, absolutely nothing even viewed very carefully. I concluded that my 12min or so was close to development to exhaustion, at least for this quantity and a full roll.

I concluded that a larger quantity of developer would be required for longer development than around 12min.
 

Bob Carnie

Subscriber
Joined
Apr 18, 2004
Messages
7,731
Location
toronto
Format
Med. Format RF
I think the tannin effect is the most important issue with this developer ... think rhubarb... you will find the clue.
 

DREW WILEY

Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2011
Messages
13,839
Format
8x10 Format
PMK is still my favorite go-to developer for all kinds of film, and I've both tried and have formulated numerous pyro tweaks from both categories
of "pyro". I don't recommend PMK for rotary drum dev, but for manual tanks and trays it's extremely reliable and predictable. I basically invert tanks or shuffle tray film once per 30 sec. I'm not suggesting that the other pyro formulas aren't excellent too. The Book of Pyro is worth it, even if you can easily get the same tech info elsewhere.
 

DREW WILEY

Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2011
Messages
13,839
Format
8x10 Format
Forgot one thing ... PMK might not be your best choice for long stand dev either. Although the A&B concentrates seem to last forever, once
mixed, you need to use the developer immediately, and it might not stay predictable for as long as half an hour. Fifteen minutes certainly.
 

Bob Carnie

Subscriber
Joined
Apr 18, 2004
Messages
7,731
Location
toronto
Format
Med. Format RF
Really you don't recommend rotary process for PMK.. I have only done PMK in my company for 18 years, I may owe a lot of people a lot of money for that screw up.

PMK is still my favorite go-to developer for all kinds of film, and I've both tried and have formulated numerous pyro tweaks from both categories
of "pyro". I don't recommend PMK for rotary drum dev, but for manual tanks and trays it's extremely reliable and predictable. I basically invert tanks or shuffle tray film once per 30 sec. I'm not suggesting that the other pyro formulas aren't excellent too. The Book of Pyro is worth it, even if you can easily get the same tech info elsewhere.
 

damonff

Member
Joined
Jan 17, 2005
Messages
128
Location
Washington,
Format
35mm
As an experiment I developed a roll of 35mm in 250mL of standard PMK in a tank without much air (air or at least oxygen is part of the chemistry of PMK which is one reason why results seem to vary) for i think my standard 12min, not much agitation. Good negs as usual. Then I used the same used developer immediately on another exposed waste roll and got nothing, not the faintest density, not edge numbers, absolutely nothing even viewed very carefully. I concluded that my 12min or so was close to development to exhaustion, at least for this quantity and a full roll.

I concluded that a larger quantity of developer would be required for longer development than around 12min.

Don't reuse it!
 

damonff

Member
Joined
Jan 17, 2005
Messages
128
Location
Washington,
Format
35mm
Forgot one thing ... PMK might not be your best choice for long stand dev either. Although the A&B concentrates seem to last forever, once
mixed, you need to use the developer immediately, and it might not stay predictable for as long as half an hour. Fifteen minutes certainly.

As someone who uses PMK Pyro all the time for 30 minutes, semi-stand, I recommend it. It works beautifully. Just don't try to reuse it. One use only.

Another example with Foma 200:

https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-...57RTR4/s1600/foma200%20%2814%20of%2019%29.jpg
 

DREW WILEY

Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2011
Messages
13,839
Format
8x10 Format
Didn't quite get that one, Bob... do you, or do you not use it rotary? I found that even at low RPM's, PMK had too much aerial oxidation for
rotary and led to excess fog, or worse, potentially excess edge dev which thicker emulsions. You could print thru it generally, but it certainly
isn't desirable. That's why Hutchings recommended argon gas for rotary, and why tweaks like Rollo-pyro came along. My drum processors are
capable of running a lot slower and more gently than the Jobo, and I'd never go back to using them for PMK.
 
Photrio.com contains affiliate links to products. We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links.
To read our full affiliate disclosure statement please click Here.

PHOTRIO PARTNERS EQUALLY FUNDING OUR COMMUNITY:



Ilford ADOX Freestyle Photographic Stearman Press Weldon Color Lab Blue Moon Camera & Machine
Top Bottom