1. Make sure that the “White Light Lever” is in the “Expose” position. Occasionally, the lever will loosen on its pivot and the part attached to it inside the lamp house will not stay in position to close the switch that enables the lamp circuit. In this case, the spring of the switch can push the cam plate attached to the lever away allowing the spring of the switch to it’s “open” position, disabling the lamp circuit. This was problem that I had to deal with on my Dual Dichro-S head. I believe that the DGA, Dual Dichro, and Dual Dichro-S heads all have the same “White Light” lever and switch mechanisms.
2. Remove the lamp and check the contact pins for continuity. If there is no continuity, the lamp is burned out and must be replaced. The correct lamp is the 24-volt 200-watt EJL lamp.
https://www.freestylephoto.com/1000300
The DGA and Dual Dichro heads use a 24-volt power supply. The power supplies were made in two versions. The basic power supply is simply a 120-volt to 24-volt step-down transformer. These almost never give trouble.
The second power supply has a transformer with a voltage stabilizing circuit built in. The transformer is robust, but the voltage stabilizer is prone to failure with aging of the components. If the volage stabilizer goes bad, the lamp my not light. In some cases, it will cause the lamp to burn out quickly (due to voltage spikes), making the enlarger unusable.
Here’s the user’s manual for the color head. However, it has no repair information.
Beseler Dual Dichro 23 Enlarger (jollinger.com)
Your comment, “It was working the other night but was hit and miss when turning on” suggests either the white light lever not keeping the enabling switch in the closed position (point 1 above), or a bad bulb-to-socket connection as noted by others. The same symptoms might be explained by bad contact between the bulb’s pins and the conductors in the socket.
If you have the large voltage-stabilized power supply, it can cause such problems. I had the same thing happen to mine. I solved the problem by replacing this with the transformer-only power supply found on eBay. The transformer-only model almost never gives problems. If you do that, you can use an external voltage stabilizer for color work. If you do only B&W printing, then a voltage stabilizer is unnecessary.