Hi, the printing on the Tiffen retaining ring is confusing. Bayonet I (1) is the size of the bayonet mount on the Rolleiflex with ƒ/3.5 Tessar or Xenar lenses as well as on Yashica-Mats and many other Japanese TLR cameras. However, Tiffen sometimes labeled this as 35 Bay (meaning approx. 35mm).
The 5 or V refers to Series V filters. Series V filters are drop in, and you use a retaining ring to hold the filter on the Tiffen or Ednalite adapter ring. In your picture, did the 25A red filter screw directly into the Ednalite adapter? Some companies made Series filters that screwed directly into an adapter and did not need the retaining ring. I have a Series VI Leitz polarizer like this because some Leitz 50mm Summicron lenses had Ser. VI threads.