Hello Andrew,
together with photographer friend D. Ventzke (
https://www.high-end-scans.de/ ), who is an enthusiast large format photographer, I did a similar test some years ago:
ADOX CMS 20 II in 35mm format versus
- Fomapan 100 in 4x5"
- Acros 100 in 4x5".
Results:
1) CMS 20 II in 35mm
surpassed Fomapan 100 in 4x5" in resolution!
2) To surpass CMS 20 II 35mm in resolution with 4x5" we needed Acros 100: With Acros there was a resolution advantage for 4x5" visible, but it was much less than we expected.
Of course the 35mm photos have also benefitted from the fact that the best lenses for 35mm have significantly higher resolution compared to the best LF lenses.
Best regards,
Henning