my old Kodak reloadble cassettes have a metal spool, and don't have a design that allows attaching the film without tape. The plastic spools I've seen, both on reloadable casettes and factory loaded casettes have a slot that if you cut the film correctly (or actually, you cut the with a special cutter that tapers and punces a hole in the right place) the film end will lock to it without any tape or adhesive. The cost of the tool to do that didn't make sense to me, so I just use a roll of scotch tape. attach the tape to 1/2 inch of the film end, wrap it all the way around the spool, and attach 1/2 inch to the other side of the film end.
I've never used the newer clip together plastic casettes, but I have a bunch of reloadable plastic casettes with twist off ends. I also have a bunch of metal casettes with pop off ends (like the Kodak reusable casettes.) I've never had issues with either type.