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A Salthill 4x5 enlarger on CL

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Sal Santamaura

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Heiland light sources function fine for color. Heliand light sources are not "finicky." Mine operates perfectly irrespective of line voltage variations or fluorescent/LED lamps used in proximity, even ones powered from the same circuit. :smile:
 

DREW WILEY

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Sal - I haven't seen anything whatsoever in any writeup that conveys any LED enlarger, including the Heiland, SERIOUSLY works well for color printing. The correct narrow band LED's simply don't exist in a fashion yet which can compete with continuous blackbody halogen light combined with spot-on narrow dichroic filtration. It might be good enough for some level of color printing. And I'd like to see how much real punch can be achieved in terms of big print sizes. I commend the advance in cooler technology itself. But I'd have to see it in operation, or at least real sample prints of serious size, to be convinced. It would be nice to be proven wrong - but in this case it would require hard visual evidence.

I would hardly consider Mr. Pritzi's endorsement of this equipment for color usage as authoritative. I can just tell by how he describes his darkroom customs. And it would be logical to assume his posted studio portraits as well as magazine pages are based on scans of film originals, and not actual prints. I could be wrong, but that makes sense commercially. We need to revisit this specific aspect of the topic when there is more of a track record behind it. I don't doubt that LED's are a potentially promising answer going forward, but have every valid reason to be partially skeptical at this premature point of its evolution for color-specific applications.

Doesn't affect me anyway. I try to stick with equipment I can intuitively repair myself, and for which there is a long track record of available parts. It's easy enough to affordably stockpile enough common halogen bulbs to last another century. But LED components are inevitably going to be constantly changing as they continue to rapidly evolve. That would be a nice path for someone starting out, as an option to cold lights for VC printing. But in that category too, my high-output 10X10 Aristo V54 is going to long outlast me.

My RGB additive enlargers per se are based on 90's technology involving triacs and so forth. The EMI (electromagnetic interference) problems they experience if any solid-state gear is in use in the vicinity can be overcome by subsequent sine-wave lighting technology; but that interposes the even greater problem of the need for computer and dedicated software control, which as we all know, can go obsolete faster than a Dodo running around in a pen full of Rottweilers. And that's why I never upgraded to that. The last and perhaps only of the true commercial 10X10 simultaneous RGB colorheads, built by Durst, never was openly marketed, and was way behind my own custom design in terms of reliability and heat control. But I do commend all this ongoing innovation; and Highland seems to be a very reputable maker worthy of its customers.
 
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DREW WILEY

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Ha! Nobody ever again will be economically able to afford again the cost of skilled machinist labor characteristic of the peak quality of the 70's era. I don't care if it's a microscope, an enlarger, or a table saw. Anodized aluminum CNC components just don't equal true die-cast and machined stainless parts of classic Durst commercial enlargers, for example. I have no doubt that the examples I've refurbished will last another hundred years if given a little TLC. But if I were younger and betting on something new instead, would I opt for Heiland if I could afford it? You betcha! They seem to be coming up with a chassis of their own. And it will probably be more affordable relative to current inflated values than Durst was when it was new.

Their LED system with respect to color applications still leaves me with some legitimate doubts, which I've already expressed. My own needs are somewhat different, requiring purer hues, than a studio portrait photographer like Pitzi, who is no doubt relying on "muddier" lower-contrast, less-saturated films designed for portrait work to begin with. Different ballgame.

Almost every one of the little LED dots would have to have its own customized permanent fine-tuning cutoff filter installed over it, which would skyrocket the price way above what it already is, and turn the manufacture process itself into a potential nightmare. But it's just a matter of time till some manufacturer of LED's will figure out a way to get them more precisely RGB targeted right out of the box. I've been following some of the tech chatter; but it's still a tall order. In the meantime, RA4 papers have progressed in their own right, having cleaner dye sensitivity peaks. We're steadily getting there, except that during this current epidemic mess, I'm having trouble even getting a response concerning the specific paper I need to order.

In my case - my lab is just a few blocks from the infamous Hayward fault, which produced stronger quakes in the second half of the 19th C than the famous 1906 SF quake (but less loss of property or life because this side of the Bay was way less developed back then) - well, you get the point .... I built that enlarger like a tank. I can literally stand on the vacuum easel without deflecting it. The colorhead itself is so solid and darn heavy that it takes a block and tackle system to lift it off to do even a bulb change. The support column is a big structural strand beam pickled with marine epoxy and over-laminated. Dimensionally stable is an understatement. Lucky the place I worked had a 22 inch diameter blade table saw with a 440V 3-phase motor capable of squaring it off. The yaw correction device on the focus column is a WWII-surplus machined bronze micrometer-driven heavy battleship artillery scope mount, designed to withstand endless extreme shocks (got it for free). Nothing on it will rust. Fun project, but I'd hate to do another.
 
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MattKing

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What you’re describing sounds like some kind of alternate universe Saltzman, part boat, part giant sequoia.
It may not be sensible, but I'd like to see it!
 

DREW WILEY

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Sequoia wood is soft. I grew up near some of those groves. This was a strandboard beam which is primarily phenolic resin cementing the wood strands, so very dimensionally stable and not springy like structural steel. Plus I epoxy impregnated the outside. But it's all overlaminated with black Formica and stainless trim, so looks pretty nice for a home shop production. I need to pull the colorhead soon for periodic maintenance. I've been using the Durst L184 this season instead, since Ive only been making 20X24 color prints. I'm plotting to make a big masking blade system for its easel soon. Right now, I'm just using a Saunders 20X40 Pro easel with its own blades. The huge custom enlarger has masking blades adjustable up to full 30X40 print size on its very heavy baseboard with integral vacuum easel. Ho hum. By the time everything I'd like to do is already done, equipment-wise, I might as well make my own coffin to go with it. They can either embalm me in amidol or dissolve me in sulfuric acid bleach left over from Cibachrome printing days.
 
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